Papa Callixtus I

Papa Kalisto I.

Papa Callixtus I alikuwa Papa kuanzia takriban 218 hadi kifodini chake takriban 222^[1].

Alimfuata Papa Zefirino akafuatwa na Papa Urbano I.

Aliwahi kuwa mtumwa^[2], lakini mwaka 199 Papa Zefirino alimfanya shemasi na mshauri wake mkuu.

Kisha kuchaguliwa kuwa Papa, kwa upole wake alifaulu kuvuta wafuasi wa uzushi na mafarakano mbalimbali, akifundisha kwamba Kanisa lina mamlaka ya kusamehe dhambi zote. ^[3]^[4] Kutokana na msimamo huo, inasemekana waliokuwa wakali zaidi walimchagua Hipoliti wa Roma kama antipapa wa kwanza.^[5]

Tangu kale anaheshimiwa kama mtakatifu mfiadini.

Sikukuu yake ni tarehe 14 Oktoba^[6].

Tazama pia[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Tanbihi[hariri | hariri chanzo]

↑ https://www.vatican.va/content/vatican/en/holy-father.index.html#holy-father
↑ Fr. Paolo O. Pirlo, SHMI (1997). "St. Callistus I", My First Book of Saints. Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate - Quality Catholic Publications, 240. ISBN 978-971-91595-4-4.
↑ Pagels, Elaine (1979). The Gnostic Gospels. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 108.
↑ Hippolytus. Refutation of all heresies.
↑ "Saint Hippolytus of Rome", Encyclopædia Britannica.
↑ Martyrologium Romanum: ex Decreto Sacrosancti oecumenici Concilii Vaticani II instauratum auctoritate Ioannis Pauli P.P. II promulgatum, Romae 2001, ISBN 8820972107

Maandishi yake[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Collected works by Migne Patrologia Latina

Marejeo[hariri | hariri chanzo]

J.N.D. Kelly, Oxford Dictionary of the Popes, 2nd edition (Oxford University Press, 2006), 13-4.
András Handl (2014). Bishop Callistus I. of Rome (217?−222?): A Martyr or a Confessor? In Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum/Journal of Ancient Christianity 18, p. 390-419.
András Handl (2021). From Slave to Bishop. Callixtus’ Early Ecclesial Career and Mechanisms of Clerical Promotion. In Zeitschrift für Antikes Christentum/Journal of Ancient Christianity 21, p. 53-73. (Open access).

Viungo vya nje[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Kuhusu Papa Callixtus I katika Kamusi Elezo ya Kikatoliki
St. Calixtus, or Callistus, Pope, Martyr Archived 30 Aprili 2017 at the Wayback Machine
St. Callistus I

Makala hii kuhusu Papa fulani bado ni mbegu.
Je, unajua kitu kuhusu Papa Callixtus I kama wasifu wake, habari za maisha au kazi yake?
Je, unaona habari katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza au lugha nyingine zinazofaa kutafsiriwa?
Basi unaweza kuisaidia Wikipedia kwa kuihariri na kuiongezea habari.

[1] ttps://www.vatican.va/content/vatican/en/holy-father.index.html#holy-father

[2] Fr. Paolo O. Pirlo, SHMI (1997). "St. Callistus I", My First Book of Saints. Sons of Holy Mary Immaculate - Quality Catholic Publications, 240. ISBN 978-971-91595-4-4.

[3] Pagels, Elaine (1979). The Gnostic Gospels. Weidenfeld & Nicolson, 108.

[4] Hippolytus. Refutation of all heresies.

[5] "Saint Hippolytus of Rome", Encyclopædia Britannica.

[6] Martyrologium Romanum: ex Decreto Sacrosancti oecumenici Concilii Vaticani II instauratum auctoritate Ioannis Pauli P.P. II promulgatum, Romae 2001, ISBN 8820972107

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v d e Mapapa wa Kanisa Katoliki
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karne ya 1 hadi ya 4	Petro Lino Kleto Klementi I Evaristo Aleksanda I Sisto I Telesforo Higino Pius I Aniseto Soter Eleutero Vikta I Zefirino Kalisto I Urbano I Pontiano Antero Fabiano Cornelio Lucius I Stefano I Sisto II Dionisi Felisi I Eutikiani Kayo Marcellinus Marcellus I Eusebio Miltiades Silvesta I Marko Julius I Liberi Damasi I Sirisi Anastasi I
karne ya 5 hadi ya 8	Inosenti I Zosimus Bonifasi I Selestini I Sisto III Leo I Hilari Simplisi Felisi III Gelasi I Anastasi II Simako Hormisdas Yohane I Felisi IV Bonifasi II Yohane II Agapetus I Silverius Vigilius Pelagius I Yohane III Benedikto I Pelagius II Gregori I Sabiniano Bonifasi III Bonifasi IV Adeodatus I Bonifasi V Honori I Severino Yohane IV Theodori I Martino I Eujeni I Vitaliano Adeodatus II Donus Agatho Leo II Benedikto II Yohane V Kononi Sergius I Yohane VI Yohane VII Sisini Konstantino Gregori II Gregori III Zakaria Stefano II Paulo I Stefano III Adriano I Leo III
karne ya 9 hadi ya 12	Stefano IV Paskali I Eujeni II Valentino Gregori IV Sergius II Leo IV Benedikto III Nikolasi I Adriano II Yohane VIII Marinus I Adriano III Stefano V Formosus Bonifasi VI Stefano VI Romanus Theodori II Yohane IX Benedikto IV Leo V Sergius III Anastasi III Lando Yohane X Leo VI Stefano VII Yohane XI Leo VII Stefano VIII Marinus II Agapetus II Yohane XII Leo VIII Benedikto V Yohane XIII Benedikto VI Benedikto VII Yohane XIV Yohane XV Gregori V Silvesta II Yohane XVII Yohane XVIII Sergius IV Benedikto VIII Yohane XIX Benedikto IX Silvesta III Benedikto IX Gregori VI Klementi II Benedikto IX Damasi II Leo IX Vikta II Stefano IX Nikolasi II Aleksanda II Gregori VII Vikta III Urbano II Paskali II Gelasius II Kalisto II Honori II Inosenti II Selestini II Lucius II Eujeni III Anastasi IV Adriano IV Aleksanda III Lucius III Urbano III Gregori VIII Klementi III Selestini III Inosenti III
karne ya 13 hadi ya 16	Honori III Gregori IX Selestini IV Inosenti IV Aleksanda IV Urbano IV Klementi IV Gregori X Inosenti V Adriano V Yohane XXI Nikolasi III Martino IV Honori IV Nikolasi IV Selestini V Bonifasi VIII Benedikto XI Klementi V Yohane XXII Benedikto XII Klementi VI Inosenti VI Urbano V Gregori XI Urbano VI Bonifasi IX Inosenti VII Gregori XII Martino V Eujeni IV Nikolasi V Kalisto III Pius II Paulo II Sisto IV Inosenti VIII Aleksanda VI Pius III Julius II Leo X Adriano VI Klementi VII Paulo III Julius III Marcellus II Paulo IV Pius IV Pius V Gregori XIII Sisto V Urbano VII Gregori XIV Inosenti IX Klementi VIII
karne ya 17 hadi ya 20	Leo XI Paulo V Gregori XV Urbano VIII Inosenti X Aleksanda VII Klementi IX Klementi X Inosenti XI Aleksanda VIII Inosenti XII Klementi XI Inosenti XIII Benedikto XIII Klementi XII Benedikto XIV Klementi XIII Klementi XIV Pius VI Pius VII Leo XII Pius VIII Gregori XVI Pius IX Leo XIII Pius X Benedikto XV Pius XI Pius XII Yohane XXIII Paulo VI Yohane Paulo I Yohane Paulo II
karne ya 21	Benedikto XVI Fransisko
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