Nenda kwa yaliyomo

Orodha ya volkeno nchini Tanzania

Kutoka Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru

Hii ni orodha ya volkeno nchini Tanzania zilizokuwa hai katika kipindi cha miaka milioni 2.5 iliyopita. Tanzania inapitiwa na Bonde la Ufa ambako bamba la Afrika linaelekea kupasuka. Katika eneo hili ganda la dunia si nene kama kawaida na magma kutoka chini haina njia ndefu ya kufika juu. Hivyo volkeno za Tanzania ziko kwenye bonde la Ufa au kando lake.

Picha Jina Mkoa Aina ya volkeno Tarehe ya mlipuko wa mwisho Kimo [m] Majira jio
Milima ya Igwisi Tabora Pia majivu haijulikani 1145 4°52′S 31°55′E / 4.87°S 31.92°E / -4.87; 31.92
Kieyo Mbeya Volkenostrato mnamo 1800 2175 9°14′S 33°47′E / 9.23°S 33.78°E / -9.23; 33.78
Kilimanjaro Kilimanjaro Volkenostrato haijulikani 5895 3°04′S 37°21′E / 3.07°S 37.35°E / -3.07; 37.35
Mlima Meru Arusha Volkenostrato 1910 4565 3°15′S 36°45′E / 3.25°S 36.75°E / -3.25; 36.75
Ngozi Mbeya Kasoko mnamo 1450 ± miaka 40 2622 8°58′S 33°34′E / 8.97°S 33.57°E / -8.97; 33.57
Ol Doinyo Lengai Arusha Volkenostrato 2010 2962 2°45′50″S 35°54′50″E / 2.764°S 35.914°E / -2.764; 35.914
Hanang Manyara Volkenostrato Pleistocene 3417 4°16′S 35°14′E / 4.26°S 35.24°E / -4.26; 35.24

Volkeno nyingine ni:

Jina Kimo Mahali Mlipuko wa mwisho
mita futi Majiranukta
Burko[1] - - - -
Embulbul[2] - - - -
Ela Nairobi (Embagai)[3] 3,235 - 2°54′S, 35°48′E -
Esimingor [1] - - - -
Gelai [4] - - - -
Izumbwe-Mpoli 1568 5144 8°56′S 33°24′E / 8.93°S 33.40°E / -8.93; 33.40 Holocene
Ketumbaine [4] - - - -
Lemagrut - - - -
Loolmalasin 3682 - - -
Ngorongoro - - 3°09′S 39°18′E / 3.15°S 39.30°E / -3.15; 39.30 -
Oldeani [4] - - - -
Ololmoti - - - -
Olossirwa - - - -
Usio na jina - - 8°38′S 33°34′E / 8.63°S 33.57°E / -8.63; 33.57 Holocene
Bonde la Usangu 2179 7149 8°45′S 33°48′E / 8.75°S 33.80°E / -8.75; 33.80 Holocene
  1. 1.0 1.1 Yu. L. Kapustin; A. I. Polyakov (1985). "CARBONA TITE VOLCANOS OF EAST AFRICA AND THE GENESIS OF CARBONA TITES". International Geology Review. 27 (4): 434–448. doi:10.1080/00206818509466431.
  2. T. Alexander Barns (Desemba 1921). "The Highlands of the Great Craters, Tanganyika Territory". The Geographical Journal. 58 (6): 410. doi:10.2307/1781718. JSTOR 1781718.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  3. DAWSON , J. B. 2008. The Gregory Rift Valley and Neogene –Recent Volcanoes of Northern Tanzania. Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 33, ukurasa 42
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lee Siebert; Tom Simkin; Paul Kimberly (2010). Volcanoes of the World. University of California Press. ku. 351–. ISBN 978-0-520-26877-7.

Viungo vya nje

[hariri | hariri chanzo]