Orodha ya volkeno nchini Tanzania
Mandhari
Hii ni orodha ya volkeno nchini Tanzania zilizokuwa hai katika kipindi cha miaka milioni 2.5 iliyopita. Tanzania inapitiwa na Bonde la Ufa ambako bamba la Afrika linaelekea kupasuka. Katika eneo hili ganda la dunia si nene kama kawaida na magma kutoka chini haina njia ndefu ya kufika juu. Hivyo volkeno za Tanzania ziko kwenye bonde la Ufa au kando lake.
Picha | Jina | Mkoa | Aina ya volkeno | Tarehe ya mlipuko wa mwisho | Kimo [m] | Majira jio |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Milima ya Igwisi | Tabora | Pia majivu | haijulikani | 1145 | 4°52′S 31°55′E / 4.87°S 31.92°E | |
Kieyo | Mbeya | Volkenostrato | mnamo 1800 | 2175 | 9°14′S 33°47′E / 9.23°S 33.78°E | |
Kilimanjaro | Kilimanjaro | Volkenostrato | haijulikani | 5895 | 3°04′S 37°21′E / 3.07°S 37.35°E | |
Mlima Meru | Arusha | Volkenostrato | 1910 | 4565 | 3°15′S 36°45′E / 3.25°S 36.75°E | |
Ngozi | Mbeya | Kasoko | mnamo 1450 ± miaka 40 | 2622 | 8°58′S 33°34′E / 8.97°S 33.57°E | |
Ol Doinyo Lengai | Arusha | Volkenostrato | 2010 | 2962 | 2°45′50″S 35°54′50″E / 2.764°S 35.914°E | |
Hanang | Manyara | Volkenostrato | Pleistocene | 3417 | 4°16′S 35°14′E / 4.26°S 35.24°E |
Volkeno nyingine ni:
Jina | Kimo | Mahali | Mlipuko wa mwisho | |
mita | futi | Majiranukta | ||
Burko[1] | - | - | - | - |
Embulbul[2] | - | - | - | - |
Ela Nairobi (Embagai)[3] | 3,235 | - | 2°54′S, 35°48′E | - |
Esimingor [1] | - | - | - | - |
Gelai [4] | - | - | - | - |
Izumbwe-Mpoli | 1568 | 5144 | 8°56′S 33°24′E / 8.93°S 33.40°E | Holocene |
Ketumbaine [4] | - | - | - | - |
Lemagrut | - | - | - | - |
Loolmalasin | 3682 | - | - | - |
Ngorongoro | - | - | 3°09′S 39°18′E / 3.15°S 39.30°E | - |
Oldeani [4] | - | - | - | - |
Ololmoti | - | - | - | - |
Olossirwa | - | - | - | - |
Usio na jina | - | - | 8°38′S 33°34′E / 8.63°S 33.57°E | Holocene |
Bonde la Usangu | 2179 | 7149 | 8°45′S 33°48′E / 8.75°S 33.80°E | Holocene |
Tanbihi
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Yu. L. Kapustin; A. I. Polyakov (1985). "CARBONA TITE VOLCANOS OF EAST AFRICA AND THE GENESIS OF CARBONA TITES". International Geology Review. 27 (4): 434–448. doi:10.1080/00206818509466431.
- ↑ T. Alexander Barns (Desemba 1921). "The Highlands of the Great Craters, Tanganyika Territory". The Geographical Journal. 58 (6): 410. doi:10.2307/1781718. JSTOR 1781718.
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: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ DAWSON , J. B. 2008. The Gregory Rift Valley and Neogene –Recent Volcanoes of Northern Tanzania. Geological Society, London, Memoirs, 33, ukurasa 42
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lee Siebert; Tom Simkin; Paul Kimberly (2010). Volcanoes of the World. University of California Press. ku. 351–. ISBN 978-0-520-26877-7.
Viungo vya nje
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- Volcanoes of the World » Volcanoes of Africa and the Red Sea » Africa (eastern) Unterseite der Homepage des Global Volcanism Program der Smithsonian Institution