Mama wa Mungu wa Vladimir

Picha takatifu ilivyo leo.

Mama wa Mungu wa Vladimir ni picha takatifu maarufu ya mtindo wa Eleusa; inamuonyesha Bikira Maria akimpakata mtoto Yesu, nyuso zao zikigusana..

Mchoro asili ulifanywa na msanii asiyejulikana katika karne ya 12, labda Konstantinopoli mwaka 1131. Kutokana na vituko vya historia ulitengenezwa upya mara tano.

Kwa sasa unatunzwa katika Tretyakov Gallery, Moscow, Urusi.

Marejeo

• "Vladimir Icon of the Mother of God", Orthodoxy and the World, 9 September 2008. (en) 
• Averintsev, Sergej S. (1994). "The Image of the Virgin Mary in Russian Piety". Gregorianum (kwa Kiingereza) (Gregorian Biblical Press) 75 (4): 611–622. ISSN 0017-4114. JSTOR 23579744. 
• Beliaev, Leonid A. (July–August 1997). "Mystery Monasteries". Archaeology (kwa Kiingereza) (Archaeological Institute of America) 50 (4): 36–38. ISSN 0003-8113. JSTOR 41658720. 
• Forest, Jim (2008). Praying with Icons (kwa Kiingereza). Orbis Books. ISBN 978-1-60833-077-5. 
• "Byzantine Art and Architecture". Funk & Wagnalls New World Encyclopedia (kwa Kiingereza). Chicago: World Book, Inc. 2018. EBSCOhost by218900. 
• "Commemoration of the Vladimir Icon of the Mother of God and the deliverance of Moscow from the Invasion of Tamerlane". oca.org (kwa Kiingereza). The Orthodox Church in America. 26 August 2016. Iliwekwa mnamo 15 August 2019. 
• Elkins, James (1 April 1993). "From original to copy and back again". The British Journal of Aesthetics (kwa Kiingereza) (Oxford University Press) 33 (2): 113–120. ISSN 0007-0904. doi:10.1093/bjaesthetics/33.2.113. GALE A13772791. 
• Evans, Helen C., mhariri (2004). Byzantium, Faith and Power (1261–1557) (kwa Kiingereza). Metropolitan Museum of Art/Yale University Press. ISBN 978-1-58839-114-8. OCLC 893698628. 
• Hamilton, George Heard (1983). The art and architecture of Russia (kwa Kiingereza) (toleo la 3rd). New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-05327-4. 
• Hoisington, Sona (1 March 2019). "The Middle Period". Dig into History (kwa Kiingereza) (Cricket Media) 21 (3): 20+. ISSN 1539-7130. GALE A581990256. 
• Insight Guides Pocket Moscow (Travel Guide eBook) (kwa Kiingereza). Apa Publications (UK) Limited. 2016. ISBN 978-1-78671-677-4. Iliwekwa mnamo 9 August 2019. 
• Jackson, David (May 1995). "The State Tretyakov Gallery. Moscow". The Burlington Magazine (Review) (kwa Kiingereza) (Burlington Magazine Publications) 137 (1106): 342–344. ISSN 0007-6287. JSTOR 886644. 
• Kirdina, N., mhariri (1 January 2000). State Tretyakov Gallery (Guidebook) (kwa Kifaransa) (toleo la 2nd rev). Moscow: Avant-Garde. ISBN 978-5863941066. OCLC 54071928. OL 9058828M. 
• Lebedeva, Elena (18 December 2006). "Xрам Святого Николая Чудотворца В Толмачах" [Church of St. Nicholas the Wonderworker in Tolmachi]. pravoslavie.ru (kwa Kirusi). Iliwekwa mnamo 11 August 2019. 
• Massie, Suzanne (1980). Land of the Firebird: the Beauty of Old Russia (kwa Kiingereza). New York City: Simon and Schuster. ISBN 0-671-23051-4. 
• Miller, David B. (October 1968). "Legends of the Icon of Our Lady of Vladimir: A Study of the Development of Muscovite National Consciousness". Speculum (kwa Kiingereza) (Medieval Academy of America) 43 (4): 657–670. ISSN 0038-7134. JSTOR 2855325. doi:10.2307/2855325. 
• Nouwen, Henri J. M. (11 May 1985). "The Icon of the Virgin of Vladimir: An Invitation to Belong to God". America (kwa Kiingereza) (America Media) 152 (18): 387–390. ISSN 0002-7049. EBSCOhost 35621166. 
• "О чем молятся Владимирской иконе Божией Матери" [About prayer for the Vladimir icon of the Mother of God]. www.ap22.ru (kwa Kirusi). Pravda. 3 June 2019. Iliwekwa mnamo 11 August 2019. 
• "Our Lady at Rest". Russian Life (kwa Kiingereza) (Montpelier, VT: Russian Information Services, Inc.) 42 (5): 8. August–September 1999. ISSN 1066-999X. GALE A58065134. 
• Phillips, Peter (25 June 2011). "Band of gold: the historic towns north-east of Moscow give a beautiful glimpse into the dawn of Russian civilisation". Spectator (kwa Kiingereza) (London: The Spectator Ltd.) 316 (9539): 59+. ISSN 0038-6952. GALE A259961864. 
• Rice, D. Talbot (April 1946). "The Greek Exhibition at Burlington House". The Burlington Magazine for Connoisseurs (kwa Kiingereza) 88 (517): 86–90. ISSN 0951-0788. JSTOR 869212. 
• Runciman, Steven (1975). Byzantine Style and Civilization. Penguin Books. ISBN 978-0-14-013754-5. 
• "Третьяковка приглашает... в храм/Интервью/ЖМПиЦВ", Tserkovny Vestnik, 12 December 2012. (ru) 
• "The resurrection of holy Russia", The Economist, Economist Intelligence Unit N.A. Incorporated, 23 October 1993, pp. 109–110. GALE A14570055. (en) 
• "Что скрывает обратная сторона иконы Владимирской Божьей Матери?". TVkultura (kwa Kirusi). 13 March 2014. Ilihifadhi kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2019-09-25. Iliwekwa mnamo 24 August 2019. 
• Weitzmann, Kurt (1982). The Icon (kwa Kiingereza). London: Evans Brothers Ltd. ISBN 0-237-45645-1. 
• Yegorov, Oleg (12 November 2018). "5 most famous and miraculous icons that Russians venerate". Russia Beyond (kwa en-US). Iliwekwa mnamo 9 August 2019. 

Marejeo mengine

• Beckwith, John (1970). Early Christian and Byzantine Art (kwa Kiingereza) (toleo la 2nd). Penguin History of Art. ISBN 978-0-14-056033-6. 
• Belz, Elaine Elizabeth (2016). "A Wounded Presence: The Virgin of Vlaidimir Icon". The Graduate Journal of Harvard Divinity School (kwa Kiingereza) (Harvard College). Iliwekwa mnamo 12 August 2019. 

Viungo vya nje

• Vladimir Icon of the Mother of God at Orthodox Encyclopedia (Kirusi)