Mikoa ya Chad
Jamhuri ya Chad imegawanywa katika maeneo 23.
Chad iligawanywa katika maeneo mwaka 2002. Hapo awali ilikuwa imegawanywa katika mikoa, na kisha maeneo madogo.
Maeneo ya sasa
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Hii ni orodha ya maeneo ya Chad tangu mwaka 2012, ikiwa na takwimu rasmi za idadi ya watu kutoka sensa ya mwaka 2009,[1] na takwimu za makadirio ya idadi ya watu katikati ya mwaka 2023.
Na. | Mkoa | Idadi 'Watu (2009) |
Idadi 'Watu (1 July 2023) |
Eneo (sq km) |
Rundiko
(/sq km, 2023) |
Mji mkuu | Departments/Wilaya |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Batha | 488,458 | 748,395 | 93,732 | 8.0 | Ati | Batha Est, Batha Ouest, Fitri |
22 | Chari-Baguirmi | 578,425 | 884,924 | 47,226 | 18.7 | Massenya | Baguirmi, Chari, Loug Chari |
23 | Hadjer-Lamis | 566,858 | 870,231 | 31,376 | 27.7 | Massakory | Dababa, Dagana, Haraze Al Biar |
5 | Wadi Fira | 508,383 | 792,394 | 56,362 | 14.0 | Biltine | Biltine, Dar Tama, Kobé |
2 | Bahr el Gazel | 257,267 | 407,256 | 58,525 | 7.0 | Moussoro | Barh El Gazel Nord, Barh El Gazel Sud |
3 | Borkou | 93,584 | 154,865 | 271,513 | 0.6 | Faya-Largeau | Borkou, Borkou Yala |
8 | Ennedi-Est | 107,302 | 175,321 | 81,696 | 2.1 | Am-Djarass | Am-Djarass, Wadi Hawar |
12 | Ennedi-Ouest | 60,617 | 109,753 | 117,686 | 0.9 | Fada | Fada, Mourtcha |
9 | Guéra | 538,359 | 824,161 | 62,678 | 13.1 | Mongo | Abtouyour, Barh Signaka, Guéra, Mangalmé |
13 | Kanem | 333,387 | 505,839 | 70,516 | 7.2 | Mao | Kanem, Nord Kanem, Wadi Bissam |
14 | Lac | 331,496 | 509,258 | 20,543 | 24.8 | Bol | Mamdi, Wayi |
11 | Logone Occidental | 689,044 | 1,053,958 | 8,969 | 117.5 | Moundou | Dodjé, Guéni, Lac Wey, Ngourkosso |
7 | Logone Oriental | 779,339 | 1,184,567 | 24,119 | 49.1 | Doba | La Nya, La Nya Pendé, La Pendé, Kouh-Est, Kouh-Ouest, Monts de Lam |
15 | Mandoul | 628,065 | 1,002,346 | 17,761 | 56.4 | Koumra | Barh Sara, Mandoul Occidental, Mandoul Oriental |
6 | Mayo-Kebbi Est | 774,782 | 1,179,260 | 18,458 | 63.9 | Bongor | Kabbia, Mayo-Boneye, Mayo-Lémié, Mont d'Illi |
10 | Mayo-Kebbi Ouest | 564,470 | 858,593 | 12,787 | 67.1 | Pala | Lac Léré, Mayo-Dallah |
19 | Moyen-Chari | 588,008 | 902,311 | 42,307 | 21.3 | Sarh | Barh Kôh, Grande Sido, Lac Iro |
4 | Ouaddaï | 721,166 | 1,102,467 | 30,790 | 35.8 | Abéché | Abdi, Assoungha, Ouara |
17 | Salamat | 302,301 | 470,256 | 69,631 | 6.8 | Am Timan | Aboudeïa, Barh Azoum, Haraze-Mangueigne |
18 | Sila | 387,461 | 591,300 | 36,745 | 16.1 | Goz Beïda | Djourf Al Ahmar, Kimiti |
20 | Tandjilé | 661,906 | 1,007,812 | 17,891 | 56.3 | Laï | Tandjilé Est, Tandjilé Ouest |
21 | Tibesti | 25,483 | 52,626 | 135,896 | 0.4 | Bardaï | Tibesti Est, Tibesti Ouest |
16 | N'Djamena (capital) | 951,418 | 1,434,592 | 408 | 3,516.1 | N'Djamena | 10 dawāʾir or arrondissements |
Historia
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Tangia uhuru mwaka 1960 hadi 1999, Chad iligawanywa katika wilaya (préfectures) 14. Hizi zilibadilishwa mwaka 1999 na kuwa départements 28. Chad ilifanyiwa marekebisho tena mwaka 2002 na kuzalisha mikoa 18. Mwaka 2008, waliongeza mikoa mingine minne zaidi. Hali iliyopelekea kuongezeka kwa idadi ya mikoa kutimia 22. Mkoa wa Ennedi ulitenganishwa na kuwa Ennedi-Est na Ennedi-Ouest mwaka 2012, na kusababisha kuwa na mikoa 23 ya sasa.
Mikoa (2008–2012)
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Ufunguo wa ramani | Mkoa | Mji mkuu |
---|---|---|
1 | Batha | Ati |
2 | Chari-Baguirmi | Massenya |
3 | Hadjer-Lamis | Massakory |
4 | Wadi Fira | Biltine |
5 | Bahr el Gazel | Moussoro |
6 | Borkou | Faya-Largeau |
7 | Ennedi | Fada |
8 | Guéra | Mongo |
9 | Kanem | Mao |
10 | Lac | Bol |
11 | Logone Occidental | Moundou |
12 | Logone Oriental | Doba |
13 | Mandoul | Koumra |
14 | Mayo-Kebbi Est | Bongor |
15 | Mayo-Kebbi Ouest | Pala |
16 | Moyen-Chari | Sarh |
17 | Ouaddaï | Abéché |
18 | Salamat | Am Timan |
19 | Sila | Goz Beïda |
20 | Tandjilé | Laï |
21 | Tibesti | Bardaï |
22 | N'Djamena (mji mkuu) | N'Djamena |
Mikoa (2008–2012)
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Ufunguo wa ramani | Mkoa | Mji mkuu |
---|---|---|
1 | Batha | Ati |
2 | Chari-Baguirmi | Massenya |
3 | Hadjer-Lamis | Massakory |
4 | Wadi Fira | Biltine |
5 | Bahr el Gazel | Moussoro |
6 | Borkou | Faya-Largeau |
7 | Ennedi | Fada |
8 | Guéra | Mongo |
9 | Kanem | Mao |
10 | Lac | Bol |
11 | Logone Occidental | Moundou |
12 | Logone Oriental | Doba |
13 | Mandoul | Koumra |
14 | Mayo-Kebbi Est | Bongor |
15 | Mayo-Kebbi Ouest | Pala |
16 | Moyen-Chari | Sarh |
17 | Ouaddaï | Abéché |
18 | Salamat | Am Timan |
19 | Sila | Goz Beïda |
20 | Tandjilé | Laï |
21 | Tibesti | Bardaï |
22 | N'Djamena (mji mkuu) | N'Djamena |
Mikoa kati ya (2002–2008)
[hariri | hariri chanzo]No. | Mkoa | Mji mkuu | Wilaya |
---|---|---|---|
1 | Batha | Ati | Batha Est, Batha Ouest, Fitri |
2 | Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti | Faya-Largeau | Borkou, Ennedi Est, Ennedi Ouest, Tibesti |
3 | Chari-Baguirmi | Massenya | Baguirmi, Chari, Loug Chari |
4 | Guéra | Mongo | Barh Signaka, Guéra |
5 | Hadjer-Lamis | Massakory | Dababa, Dagana, Haraze Al Biar |
6 | Kanem | Mao | Barh El Gazel, Kanem |
7 | Lac | Bol | Mamdi, Wayi |
8 | Logone Occidental | Moundou | Dodjé, Lac Wey, Ngourkosso |
9 | Logone Oriental | Doba | La Nya Pendé, La Pendé, Monts de Lam, La Nya (1) |
10 | Mandoul | Koumra | Barh Sara, Mandoul Occidental, Mandoul Oriental |
11 | Mayo-Kebbi Est | Bongor | Mayo-Boneye, Kabbia, Mont d'Illi (1), Mayo Lemie (1) |
12 | Mayo-Kebbi Ouest | Pala | Lac Léré, Mayo-Dallah |
13 | Moyen-Chari | Sarh | Barh Köh, Grande Sido, Lac Iro |
14 | Ouaddaï | Abéché | Assoungha, Djourf Al Ahmar, Ouara, Sila |
15 | Salamat | Am Timan | Aboudeïa, Barh Azoum, Haraze Mangueigne |
16 | Tandjilé | Laï | Tandjilé Est, Tandjilé Ouest |
17 | Wadi Fira | Biltine | Biltine, Dar Tama, Kobé |
18 | N'Djamena (mji mkuu) | N'Djamena | 10 arrondissements |
Mikoa iliyoundwa 2008
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Mnamo tarehe 19 Februari 19, 2008, mikoa mingine minne ilianzishwa:[2]
- Zamani Mkoa wa Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti uligawanywa kwa:
- Mkoa wa Borkou, kutoka Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti ambapo ilikuwa na jila la Borkou Department
- Mkoa wa Ennedi, kutoka Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti awali zilikuwa department za Ennedi Est na Ennedi Ouest
- Mkoa wa Tibesti, kutoka Borkou-Ennedi-Tibesti awali ilikuwa Tibesti Department
- Zilizotenganishwa kutoka katika Mkoa wa Kanem:
- Barh El Gazel (Bahr El Gazel) mkoa, kutoka Kanem awali ilikuwa Barh El Gazel (Bahr El Gazel) department
- Zilizotenganishwa kutoka katika Mkoa wa Ouaddaï
- Mkoa wa Sila (Dar Sila), kutoka katika department au wilaya za Ouaddaï Sila na Djourf Al Ahmar (Djourouf Al Ahmar).
Marejeo
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- ↑ "Deuxième Recensement Général de la Population et de l'Habititat (RGPH2, 2009)" [Sensa ya Pili ya Jumla ya Watu na Makazi] (PDF) (kwa Kifaransa). République du Tchad - Institut national de la statistique, des études économiques et démographiques (INSEED). Februari 2012. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo (PDF) mnamo 8 Des 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ "Ordonnance n° 002/PR/08 portant restructuration de certaines collectivités territoriales décentralisées" [Ordinance No. 002/PR/08 on restructuring of certain decentralized local authorities]. Government of Chad. 19 Februari 2008. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo Machi 4, 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
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