Ubeberu
Mandhari
(Elekezwa kutoka Imperialism)
Ubeberu kikawaida hutaja masuala ya kisiasa eneo la kijiografia linamilikiwa na milki au dola kama vile Dola la Osmani, Dola la Ufaransa, Dola la Urusi,[2] Dola la Uchina, au Dola la Uingereza, na kadhalika.[3] lakini pia neno linaweza kutumika kwa utawala wa kimaarifa, itikadi, maadili na utaalamu, kama himaya ya Ukristo. (tazama Ukristo)[4] au Uislamu (tazama Khalifa).
Ukosoaji
[hariri | hariri chanzo]"Ubeberu umekuwa chini ya kimaadili na kusutwa na wakosoaji wake, na kwa hivyo istilahi hii mara nyingi hutumika kama propaganda za kimataifa kwa ajili ya uenezi wa sera za kigeni kimabavu.
Tazama pia
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Marejeo
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- ↑ S. Gertrude Millin, Rhodes, London, 1933, p.138
- ↑ http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/empire/ The Empire that was Russia, Library of Congress
- ↑ http://www.britishempire.co.uk/ The British Empire
- ↑ http://www.religion-online.org/showarticle.asp?title=3350 Ilihifadhiwa 27 Agosti 2009 kwenye Wayback Machine. John B Cobb, Christianity and Empire,
Soma zaidi
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- Guy Ankerl, Coexisting Contemporary Civilizations: Arabo-Muslim, Bharatai, Chinese, and Western, Geneva, INU PRESS, 2000, ISBN 2-88155-004-5.
- Robert Bickers/Christian Henriot, New Frontiers: Imperialism's New Communities in East Asia, 1842-1953, Manchester, Manchester University Press, 2000, ISBN 0-7190-5604-7
- Barbara Bush, Imperialism and Postcolonialism (History: Concepts,Theories and Practice), Longmans, 2006, ISBN 0-582-50583-6
- John Darwin, After Tamerlane: The Rise and Fall of Global Empires, 1400-2000, Penguin Books, 2008, ISBN 0-14-101022-3
- Niall Ferguson, Empire: How Britain Made the Modern World, Penguin Books, 2004, ISBN 0141007540
- Michael Hardt and Toni Negri, Empire, Harvard University Press, 2000, ISBN 0-674-00671-2
- E.J. Hobsbawm, The Age of Empire, 1875-1914, Abacus Books, 1989, ISBN 0-349-10598-7
- E J Hobsbawm, On Empire: America, War, and Global Supremacy, Pantheon Books, 2008, ISBN 0-375-42537-3
- J A Hobson, Imperialism: A Study, Cosimo Classics, 2005, ISBN 1-59605-250-3
- Michael Hudson, Super Imperialism: The Origin and Fundamentals of U.S. World Dominance, Pluto Press, 2003, ISBN 0-7453-1989-0
- V I Lenin, Imperialism: The Highest Stage of Capitalism, International Publishers, New York, 1997, ISBN 0-7178-0098-9
- Edward Said, Culture and Imperialism, Vintage Books, 1998, ISBN 0-09-996750-2
- Simon C Smith, British Imperialism 1750-1970, Cambridge University Press, 1998, ISBN 0-521-59930-X
Viungo vya nje
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- J.A Hobson, Imperialism a Study 1902.
- The Paradox of Imperialism Ilihifadhiwa 1 Mei 2009 kwenye Wayback Machine. by Hans-Hermann Hoppe. Novemba 2006.
- Imperialism Quotations
- State, Imperialism and Capitalism by Joseph Schumpeter
- Economic Imperialism by A.J.P.Taylor
- Imperialism Entry in the Columbia Encyclopedia (Bartleby)
- [1] Ilihifadhiwa 12 Mei 2011 kwenye Wayback Machine. Imperialism by Emile Perreau-Saussine
- The Nation-State, Core and Periphery: A Brief sketch of Imperialism in the 20th century.
- Mehmet Akif Okur, Rethinking Empire After 9/11: Towards A New Ontological Image of World Order, Perceptions, Journal of International Affairs, Volume XII, Winter 2007, pp.61-93 Ilihifadhiwa 28 Julai 2011 kwenye Wayback Machine.
- Imperialism 101, Against Empire By Michael Parenti Published by City Lights Books, 1995, ISBN 0-87286-298-4, 9780872862982, 217 pages Ilihifadhiwa 11 Januari 2010 kwenye Wayback Machine.
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