Agano Jipya
Agano Jipya ni sehemu ya pili ya Biblia ya Kikristo, ikifuata Agano la Kale: Agano Jipya limefichika katika lile la Kale, na Agano la Kale limedhihirika katika lile Jipya.
Linakusanya vitabu ambavyo Wakristo wote wanaviheshimu kama vitakatifu na vilivyoandikwa baada ya ujio wa Yesu Kristo hadi mwisho wa wakati wa mitume wake.
Vitabu vyake 27 vinaleta habari zake, za mitume wake na za mwanzo wa Kanisa lake.
Vinatakiwa kusomwa kama kilele cha ufunuo wa Mungu kwa binadamu kadiri ya Historia ya Wokovu.
Jina lilitungwa na nabii Yeremia (Yer 31:30) alipotambua kwamba kwa kiasi fulani lile la mlima Sinai lilikuwa na dosari (Eb 8), lakini Mungu kwa uaminifu wake asingeweza kukubali likome tu.
Vitabu vya Agano Jipya ni kama ifuatavyo (Kwa mabano: kifupi cha kawaida kwa kutaja kitabu hiki).
Vitabu vya kihistoria
Injili nne zinasimulia habari za maisha na mafundisho ya Yesu na kutangaza hasa kifo na ufufuko wake.
- Injili ya Matthayo (Mt.)
- Injili ya Marko (Mk.)
- Injili ya Luka (Lk.)
- Injili ya Yohane (Yn.)
Kati yake, zile tatu za kwanza zinafanana hata zikaitwa Injili Ndugu, kumbe ile ya Yohane ni ya pekee.
Historia ya mwanzo wa kanisa iko katika mwendelezo ya Injili ya Luka, jina lake
- Matendo ya Mitume (Mdo.)
Nyaraka
Kuna maandiko 13 kati ya nyaraka yanayomtaja Mtume Paulo kama mwandishi. Wataalamu wa leo hutofautiana kama kweli nyaraka hizi zote zimeandikwa na Paulo mwenyewe. Kwa jumla saba zimetambuliwa na karibu wataalamu wote kuwa ni maandiko yake. Kuhusu mengine kuna maswali kwa sababu mbalimbali (kwa mfano tofauti za lugha, mkazo tofauti ya mafundisho), na wataalamu wengine hudai ya kuwa labda zimeandikwa na wanafunzi wake au na mwandishi kwa niaba ya Paulo.
- Waraka kwa Waroma (Rum.)
- Waraka wa kwanza kwa Wakorinto (1Kor.)
- Waraka wa pili kwa Wakorinto (2.Kor.)
- Waraka kwa Wagalatia (Gal.)
- Waraka kwa Waefeso (Efe.)
- Waraka kwa Wafilipi (Flp.)
- Waraka kwa Wakolosai (Kol.)
- Waraka wa kwanza kwa Wathesalonike (1Thes.)
- Waraka wa pili kwa Wathesalonike (2Thes.)
- Waraka wa kwanza kwa Timotheo (1Tim.)
- Waraka wa pili kwa Timotheo (2.Tim.)
- Waraka kwa Tito (Tit.)
- Waraka kwa Filemoni (Flm.)
Waebrania
- Waraka kwa Waebrania (Ebr.) una tabia ya pekee; tangu zamani wengine waliulihesabu kuwa waraka wa Paulo ingawa ndani yake jina lake halitajwi. Leo karibu wote wanasema si ya kwake.
Nyaraka katoliki
Jina "katoliki" halimaanisha madhehebu ya Kiroma, lakini maana asilia ya neno la Kigiriki "katoliki" ambayo inaweza kutafsiriwa pia "kwa watu wote", au "zilizokubaliwa na wote".
- Waraka wa Yakobo (Yak.)
- Waraka wa kwanza wa Petro (1Pet.)
- Waraka wa pili wa Petro (2Pet.)
- Waraka wa kwanza wa Yohane (1Yoh.)
- Waraka wa pili wa Yohane (2.Yoh.)
- Waraka wa tatu wa Yohane (3Yoh.)
- Waraka wa Yuda (Yud.)
Kitabu cha kinabii
Kitabu cha mwisho kinafuata mtindo wa kiapokaliptiko, yaani kinatazama historia kwa jumla kadiri ya imani katika ushindi wa Yesu juu ya shetani na nguvu zote za uovu. Kinaitwa
- Ufunuo wa Yohane (Ufu.)
Marejeo
- Brown, Raymond E. (1997). An Introduction to the New Testament. Anchor Bible Reference Library; New York: Doubleday.
- Bultmann, Rudolf (1951–1955). Theology of the New Testament, English translation, 2 volumes. New York: Scribner.
- Burkett, Delbert (2002). An Introduction to the New Testament and the Origins of Christianity. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00720-7.
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(help) - von Campenhausen, Hans (1972). The Formation of the Christian Bible, English translation. Philadelphia: Fortress Press.
• Clark, Gordon (1990). "Logical Criticisms of Textual Criticism", The Trinity Foundation: Jefferson, Maryland
- Conzelmann, Hans; Lindemann, Andreas (1999). Interpreting the New Testament: An Introduction to the Principles and Methods of New Testament Exegesis, English translation. Peabody, Mass.: Hendrickson.
- Dormeyer, Detlev (1998). The New Testament among the Writings of Antiquity, English translation. Sheffield.
- Duling, Dennis C.; Perrin, Norman (1993). The New Testament: Proclamation and Parenesis, Myth and History, 3rd edition. New York: Harcourt Brace.
- Ehrman, Bart D. (2011). The New Testament: A Historical Introduction to the Early Christian Writings, 5th edition. New York: Oxford University Press.
- Ehrman, Bart D. (2005). Lost Christianities: The Battles for Scripture and the Faiths We Never Knew. Oxford University Press.
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(help) - Goodspeed, Edgar J. (1937). An Introduction to the New Testament. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Levine, Amy-Jill; Brettler, Marc Z. (2011). The Jewish Annotated New Testament. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Koester, Helmut (1995 and 2000). Introduction to the New Testament, 2nd edition, 2 volumes. Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.
- Kümmel, Werner Georg (1996). Introduction to the New Testament, revised and enlarged English translation. Nashville: Abingdon Press.
- Mack, Burton L. (1995). Who Wrote the New Testament?. San Francisco: HarperSanFrancisco.
- Neill, Stephen; Wright, Tom (1988). The Interpretation of the New Testametnt, 1861–1986, new edition. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
- Perkins, Pheme (2009). Introduction to the Synoptic Gospels. Eerdmans. ISBN 978-0-8028-6553-3.
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(help) - Schnelle, Udo (1998). The History and Theology of the New Testament Writings, English translation. Minneapolis: Fortress Press.
- Zahn, Theodor (1910). Introduction to the New Testament, English translation, 3 volumes. Edinburgh: T&T Clark.
Viungo vya nje
Katika lugha asili ya Kigiriki
- Greek New Testament text (searchable only; no downloads) with lexical aids
- New Testament Koine Greek Original Side by side with the English (King James) and Russian (Synodal) translation Commentary by the Greek Fathers – Icons from Mount Athos
- New Testament, Greek Polytonic Text according to Ecumenical Patriarchate Ilihifadhiwa 6 Aprili 2012 kwenye Wayback Machine. (Greek)
Tafsiri ya Kiswahili
Toleo la Agano Jipya kwa Kiswahili
Maelezo ya jumla
- New Testament Gateway Ilihifadhiwa 13 Januari 2020 kwenye Wayback Machine. Annotated guide to academic New Testament Web resources including not only other Web sites, but articles and course materials
- Jewish Studies for Christians Ilihifadhiwa 9 Desemba 2019 kwenye Wayback Machine. An Online Study Group exploring the Jewish setting of the early Jesus movement. (An Israeli blog led by Dr. Eliyahu Lizorkin-Eyzenberg).
- "Introduction to New Testament History and Literature" course materials Ilihifadhiwa 15 Agosti 2010 kwenye Wayback Machine. "Open Yale course" taught at Yale University by Dale B. Martin
- New Testament Reading Room Ilihifadhiwa 13 Agosti 2019 kwenye Wayback Machine.: Extensive on-line New Testament resources (including reference works, commentaries, translations, atlases, language tools, and works on New Testament theology), Tyndale Seminary
- Biblicalstudies.org New Testament pages Bibliographies on the New Testament and its individual books
- Christianity.com Bible Study Tools Ilihifadhiwa 5 Julai 2008 kwenye Wayback Machine. For-profit, conservative religious site with links to translations, as well as to mostly out-dated and non-critical commentaries, concordances, and other reference works
- Pastoral articles on the New Testament for ministerial training Ilihifadhiwa 14 Januari 2012 kwenye Wayback Machine. Wisconsin Lutheran Seminary (WELS)
- Jewish reading of the New Testament Haaretz essay on reclaiming the New Testament as an integral part of Jewish literature
Uandishi
- The Gospels Ilihifadhiwa 16 Aprili 2016 kwenye Wayback Machine. in the official canon, and some that were not included in the Bible
- Dating the New Testament Ilihifadhiwa 10 Februari 2010 kwenye Wayback Machine. A compilation of the dates ascribed by various scholars to the composition of the New Testament documents, accompanied by an odd statistical average of the dates
Makala hii kuhusu dini ya Ukristo bado ni mbegu. Je, unajua kitu kuhusu Agano Jipya kama historia yake, matokeo au athari zake? Labda unaona habari katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza au lugha nyingine zinazofaa kutafsiriwa? Basi unaweza kuisaidia Wikipedia kwa kuihariri na kuongeza habari. |