Pepin Mfupi

Mchoro mdogo wa Pipino Mfupi, *Anonymi chronica imperatorum*, 1112–1114 hivi.

Pepin Mfupi (kwa Kifaransa: Pépin le Bref; 714 hivi – 24 Septemba 768) alikuwa mfalme wa Wafaranki tangu mwaka 751 hadi kifo chake. Ndiye mwanzilishi wa nasaba ya Wakarolo.

Mtoto wa Karolo Nyundo na mke wake Rotrude wa Hesbaye, alilelewa na wamonaki wa Basilika la Mt. Denis.

Alipomrithi baba yake kama Mkuu wa ikulu mwaka 741, alitawala nchi pamoja na kaka yake Carloman. Pipino alitawala Neustria, Burgundy na Provence, na Carloman alitawala Austrasia, Alemannia na Thuringia. Walikomesha uasi wa Wabavaria, Waakwitania, Wasaksoni na wa Waalemani, halafu mwaka 743 walimtawaza Kilderiki III mfalme wa mwisho wa Wamerovinji.

Wakiheshimu Kanisa na Papa, waliendeleza sera ya baba yao kwa kumuunga mkono Boniface katika kurekebisha Kanisa la Wafaranki na kuinjilisha Wasaksoni.

Baada ya Carloman kutawa mwaka 747, Pipino alimlazimisha Kilderiki kujiunga na monasteri akawa mfalme mwenyewe kwa msaada wa Papa Zakaria mwaka 751.

Alijitahidi kueneza utawala wake, alirekebisha sheria za Wafaranki na alimuunga mkono Papa Stefano II dhidi ya Walombardi nchini Italia. Kwa kumpa Papa miji kadhaa, aliweka msingi wa Dola la Papa.

Aliteka Septimania kutoka kwa Waislamu Umayyad na kupambana na makabila mbalimbali ya Kijerumani.

Alipofariki alirithiwa na wanae Karolo Mkuu na Karlomano I.

Tanbihi

Marejeo

Brown, T.S. (1995). "Byzantine Italy". Katika McKitterick, Rosamond (mhr.). The New Cambridge Medieval History, c.700-c.900. Juz. la Vol. II. Cambridge University Press. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Dutton, Paul Edward (2008). Charlemagne's Mustache: And Other Cultural Clusters of a Dark Age. Palgrave Macmillan. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Enright, M.J. (1985). Iona, Tara, and Soissons: The Origin of the Royal Anointing Ritual. Walter de Gruyter. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Lewis, Archibald R. (2010). The Development of Southern French and Catalan Society, 718–1050. THE LIBRARY OF IBERIAN RESOURCES ONLINE. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Petersen, Leif Inge Ree (2013). Siege Warfare and Military Organization in the Successor States (400-800 AD): Byzantium, the West and Islam. Leiden: Brill Publishers. ISBN 978-90-04-25199-1. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Riché, Pierre (1993). The Carolingians: A Family Who Forged Europe. Ilitafsiriwa na Allen, Michael Idomir. University of Pennsylvania Press. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Schulman, Jana K., mhr. (2002). The Rise of the Medieval World, 500-1300: A Biographical Dictionary. Greenwood Press. {{cite book}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)
Tucker, Spencer C., mhr. (2011). A Global Chronology of Conflict. Juz. la Vol. I. ABC-CLIO. {{cite book}}: |volume= has extra text (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)

Viungo vya nje

Document by Pepin for Fulda Abbey, 760, Kigezo:LBALink.

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