Deogratias wa Karthago
Deogratias wa Karthago[1][2] alikuwa askofu wa mji huo (katika Tunisia ya leo) katika miaka 454 - 457[3].
Tangu kale anaheshimiwa kama mtakatifu[4] .
Sikukuu yake huadhimishwa tarehe 5 Januari[5] au 22 Machi[6][7][8].
Maisha
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Inawezekana ni mtu yuleyule aliyetajwa mara nne na Augustino wa Hippo katika maandishi yake kama shemasi Deogratias halafu kama padri Deogratias[9].
Kutokana na dhuluma za Wavandali[10], kabla yake jimbo la Karthago lilikaa bila askofu miaka 14 tangu alipofariki Quodvultdeus na baada yake kwa miaka 23 tena hadi alipoteuliwa Eugenius wa Karthago[11][12][13]..
Deogratias aliuza vitu vyote vya thamani vya Kanisa ili kukomboa waliokuwa wametekwa na Wavandali kama watumwa mjini Roma akawalaza na kuwalisha katika mabasilika mawili.
Tazama pia
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- Watakatifu wa Agano la Kale
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakristo
- Orodha ya Watakatifu wa Afrika
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Mabradha wa Shule za Kikristo
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Waaugustino
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabazili
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wabenedikto
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wadominiko
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wafransisko
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wajesuiti
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakarmeli
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wakolumbani
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wamersedari
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Waoratori
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapasionisti
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wapremontree
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Waredentori
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wasalesiani
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Waskolopi
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wateatini
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Watrinitari
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Watumishi wa Maria
- Orodha ya Watakatifu Wavinsenti
Tanbihi
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- ↑ Jr, Rev John Trigilio; Brighenti, Rev Kenneth (2010-01-06). Saints For Dummies (kwa Kiingereza). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN 9780470606919.
- ↑ "African saints: St Deogratias of Carthage". The mouth of a labyrinth (kwa American English). 2013-03-22. Iliwekwa mnamo 2017-09-28.
- ↑ Watkins, Basil (2015-11-19). The Book of Saints: A Comprehensive Biographical Dictionary (kwa Kiingereza). Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN 9780567664150.
- ↑ "Mar 22 - St Deogratias (d. 457) - Catholicireland.net". Catholicireland.net (kwa American English). Iliwekwa mnamo 2018-11-11.
- ↑ Martyrologium Romanum
- ↑ Butler, Alban (1815). The Lives of the Fathers, Martyrs, and Other Principal Saints: Compiled from Original Monuments and Other Authentic Records, Illustrated with the Remarks of Judicious Modern Critics and Historians (kwa Kiingereza). J. Murphy.
- ↑ Online, Catholic. "St. Deogratius - Saints & Angels - Catholic Online". Catholic Online (kwa Kiingereza). Iliwekwa mnamo 2017-09-28.
- ↑ "Saint Deogratias, Bishop of Carthage, Confessor. March 22. Rev. Alban Butler. 1866. Volume III: March. The Lives of the Saints". www.bartleby.com. Iliwekwa mnamo 2017-09-28.
- ↑ Mandouze, Prosopographie de l'Afrique chrétienne, p. 272.
- ↑ "Feast of St. Deogratias (March 22)". SUNDRY THOUGHTS (kwa American English). 2011-01-24. Iliwekwa mnamo 2017-09-28.
- ↑ "St. Deogratias | SUNDRY THOUGHTS". neatnik2009.wordpress.com (kwa Kiingereza). Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2017-09-28. Iliwekwa mnamo 2017-09-28.
{{cite web}}: More than one of|accessdate=na|access-date=specified (help) - ↑ "Mar 22 - St Deogratias (d. 457) - Catholicireland.net". Catholicireland.net (kwa American English). Iliwekwa mnamo 2017-09-28.
- ↑ "Holy Spirit Interactive: Catholic Saints - St. Deogratias". www.holyspiritinteractive.net. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2017-09-28. Iliwekwa mnamo 2017-09-28.
{{cite web}}: More than one of|accessdate=na|access-date=specified (help)
Marejeo ya Kiswahili
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- John Kabeya na wengine - Maisha ya Watakatifu – ed. T.M.P. Book Department – Tabora 1965, 1989, uk. 100
- Pd. Leandry Kimario, O.F.M.Cap. - Mfahamu Mtakatifu Somo Wako - Maisha ya Watakatifu wa Kila Siku pamoja na Watakatifu Wafransisko - Toleo la pili - Dar es Salaam 2021, uk. 84-85
Marejeo ya lugha nyingine
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- (Kifaransa) Joseph Mesnage, L'Afrique chrétienne, Paris 1912, pp. 5-6
- (Kilatini) Stefano Antonio Morcelli, Africa christiana, vol. I, Brescia 1816, p. 54
- (Kifaransa) Anatole Toulotte, Géographie de l'Afrique chrétienne. Proconsulaire, Rennes-Paris 1892, pp. 89-90
- (Kifaransa) André Mandouze, Prosopographie chrétienne du Bas-Empire, 1. Prosopographie de l'Afrique chrétienne (303-533), Paris, Éditions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, 1982, pp. 271-273
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