Jeni
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Jeni (kwa Kiingereza "gene", kutoka Kigiriki γόνος, gonos, yaani uzao) ni mahali pa DNA. DNA ni mkusanyiko wa taarifa za kemikali ambazo hubeba maelekezo kwa ajili ya kutengeneza protini kwenye seli.
Kila jeni ina seti moja ya maelekezo. Maelekezo haya kawaida msimbo ya protini fulani.
Wanadamu wana jeni takribani 27,000. Nusu ya jeni ya mtu huja kutoka kwa mama. Nusu nyingine kuja kutoka kwa baba.
Tanbihi[hariri | hariri chanzo]
Marejeo[hariri | hariri chanzo]
- (2013) Molecular Biology of the Gene, 7th, Benjamin Cummings. ISBN 978-0-321-90537-6.
- Dawkins, Richard (1990). The Selfish Gene. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-286092-5. Google Book Search; first published 1976.
- Ridley, Matt (1999). Genome: The Autobiography of a Species in 23 Chapters. Fourth Estate. ISBN 0-00-763573-7.
- Brown, T (2002). Genomes, 2nd, New York: Wiley-Liss. ISBN 0-471-25046-5.
Viungo vya nje[hariri | hariri chanzo]
- Comparative Toxicogenomics Database
- DNA From The Beginning – a primer on genes and DNA
- Entrez Gene – a searchable database of genes
- IDconverter – converts gene IDs between public databases
- iHOP – Information Hyperlinked over Proteins Archived Oktoba 17, 2005 at the Wayback Machine.
- TranscriptomeBrowser – Gene expression profile analysis Archived Julai 20, 2011 at the Wayback Machine.
- The Protein Naming Utility, a database to identify and correct deficient gene names Archived 2012-12-21 at Archive.today
- Genes – an Open Access journal
- IMPC (International Mouse Phenotyping Consortium) – Encyclopedia of mammalian gene function
- Global Genes Project – Leading non-profit organization supporting people living with genetic diseases
- ENCODE threads Explorer Characterization of intergenic regions and gene definition. Nature
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Makala hii kuhusu mambo ya biolojia bado ni mbegu. Je, unajua kitu kuhusu Jeni kama historia yake au mahusiano yake na mada nyingine? Labda unaona habari katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza au lugha nyingine zinazofaa kutafsiriwa? Basi unaweza kuisaidia Wikipedia kwa kuihariri na kuongeza habari. |