Vanga
Mandhari
(Elekezwa kutoka Tylas)
Vanga | ||||||||||||||
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Vanga kichwa-cheupe
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Uainishaji wa kisayansi | ||||||||||||||
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Ngazi za chini | ||||||||||||||
Jenasi 15:
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Vanga (kutoka Kimalagasi: vanga) ni ndege wa familia Vangidae. Wanatokea Madagaska tu isipokuwa vanga buluu wa Komori ambaye anatokea kisiwa cha Mwali katika Komori. Takriban spishi zote zina rangi ya nyeusi, kijivu au kahawa juu na nyeupe au pinki chini, lakini chache zina rangi ya buluu na vanga domo-buluu ni mweusi mwenye mgongo mwekundu na vanga wa Bernier ni mweusi kabisa (jike ana rangi ya kahawa). Ndege hawa wana sauti ya filimbi. Hula wadudu, nyungunyungu, mijusi na amfibia, pengine matunda pia. Hulijenga tago lao kwa vijiti, chamba cha mti, mizizi na majani mtini. Jike huyataga mayai 2-4.
Spishi
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- Artamella viridis, Vanga Kichwa-cheupe (White-headed Vanga)
- Calicalicus madagascariensis, Vanga Mkia-mwekundu (Red-tailed Vanga)
- Calicalicus rufocarpalis, Vanga Mabega-mekundu (Red-shouldered Vanga)
- Cyanolanius madagascarinus, Vanga Buluu (Blue Vanga)
- Cyanolanius m. comorensis, Vanga Buluu wa Komori (Comoro Blue Vanga)
- Euryceros prevostii, Vanga Domo-buluu (Helmet Vanga)
- Falculea palliata, Vanga Domo-mundu (Sickle-billed Vanga)
- Hypositta corallirostris, Vanga Domo-jekundu (Nuthatch Vanga or Coral-billed Nuthatch-vanga)
- Hypositta perdita, Vanga wa Bluntschli (Bluntschli's Vanga or Short-toed Nuthatch-vanga) - taxonomic status questionable
- Leptopterus chabert, Vanga Macho-buluu (Chabert's Vanga)
- Mystacornis crossleyi, Vanga wa Crossley (Crossley's Vanga)
- Newtonia amphichroa, Vanga Mgongo-kijivu (Dark Newtonia)
- Newtonia archboldi, Vanga wa Archbold (Archbold's Newtonia)
- Newtonia brunneicauda, Vanga Mkia-kahawia (Common Newtonia)
- Newtonia fanovanae, Vanga Kichwa-kijivu (Red-tailed Newtonia)
- Oriolia bernieri, Vanga wa Bernier (Bernier's Vanga)
- Pseudobias wardi, Vanga Shore (Ward's Flycatcher)
- Schetba rufa, Vanga Mgongo-mwekundu (Rufous Vanga)
- Tylas eduardi, Vanga Kichwa-cheusi (Tylas Vanga)
- Vanga curvirostris, Vanga Domo-kulabu (Hook-billed Vanga)
- Xenopirostris damii, Vanga wa Van Dam (Van Dam's Vanga)
- Xenopirostris polleni, Vanga wa Pollen (Pollen's Vanga)
- Xenopirostris xenopirostris, Vanga wa Lafresnaye (Lafresnaye's Vanga)
Picha
[hariri | hariri chanzo]-
Vanga macho-buluu
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Vanga domo-kulabu
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Vanga wa Lafresnaye