Solome Bossa

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Solome Balungi Bossa
Amezaliwa 14 Aprili 1956
Kampala, Uganda
Majina mengine Solomy Balungi Bossa
Kazi yake jaji nchini Uganda


Solome Balungi Bossa (pia Solomy Balungi Bossa), (alizaliwa 14 Aprili 1956), ni jaji wa Uganda katika Mahakama ya Kimataifa ya Uhalifu (ICC). Mara tu kabla ya kuchaguliwa kwake ICC, alikuwa mwanachama wa Mahakama ya Rufani ya Uganda, ambayo pia inakuwa mara mbili kama Mahakama ya Katiba, katika Mahakama ya Uganda. Alichaguliwa kwa muhula wa miaka tisa tarehe 5 Desemba 2017. [1] Aliapishwa kortini Ijumaa tarehe 9 Machi 2018.[2] Hapo awali aliteuliwa kwa muhula wa miaka sita katika Mahakama ya Afrika ya Haki za Binadamu na Watu mnamo 2014.

Maisha ya awali na elimu[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Solome Bossa alizaliwa 14 Aprili 1956 katika hospitali ya Nsambya, katika mji mkuu wa Uganda wa Kampala. [3] Baba yake, Stanley Walusimbi Ssesanga, alikuwa mwanasheria na mama yake alikuwa mama wa nyumbani. [4][5]

Bossa alisoma shule za Uganda kwa elimu yake ya msingi na sekondari. Mnamo 1976, alikubaliwa katika Chuo Kikuu cha Makerere, huko Kampala, kusoma sheria. Alihitimu na digrii ya Shahada ya Sheria (LLB) mnamo 1979. Alipata Stashahada ya Mazoezi ya Sheria kutoka Kituo cha Kuendeleza Sheria huko Kampala. Mnamo 1987, alipata Cheti katika Kuripoti Sheria, kutoka Kituo cha Vijana cha Jumuiya ya Madola, huko Lusaka, Zambia. Baadaye, mnamo 2016, alipewa shahada ya Uzamili ya Sheria (LLM), na Chuo Kikuu cha London, akibobea katika Sheria ya Umma ya Kimataifa. [6][7]

Uanaharakati[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Bossa amekuwa mwanaharakati wa haki za binadamu tangu 1980 na alianzisha shirika lisilo la faida ikiwa ni pamoja na Kituo cha Maendeleo ya Katiba cha Afrika Mashariki, Mtandao wa VVU, UKIMWI, Maadili na Sheria na Jumuiya ya Wanasheria ya Uganda. [8][3]

Kazi[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Bossa alikuwa mhadhiri katika Kituo cha Kuendeleza Sheria nchini Uganda kutoka 1981 hadi 1997.[9] Alikuwa wakili kutoka 1988 hadi 1997, akiwakilisha wanawake masikini na kupanua msaada wa kisheria, pamoja na kuwa rais wa Jumuiya ya Wanasheria ya Uganda.[10]

Alihudumu kama Jaji katika Mahakama Kuu ya Uganda kutoka 1997 hadi 2013. Bossa alikuwa mwanachama wa Mahakama ya Haki ya Afrika Mashariki kwa miaka mitano, kutoka 2001 hadi 2006. Alikuwa mwanachama wa Mahakama ya Kimataifa ya Jinai ya Rwanda kutoka 2003 hadi 2013. [7] [8][6] [9]Bossa alikuwa jaji katika Mahakama ya Haki ya Afrika Mashariki kutoka 2001 hadi 2006 na katika Mahakama ya Kimataifa ya Uhalifu wa Rwanda kutoka 2003 hadi 2013.[9] Aliteuliwa kwenye Mahakama ya Katiba ya Uganda mnamo 2013. [6]Mnamo 2014, Bossa alichaguliwa kuwa Jaji wa Mahakama ya Afrika ya Haki za Binadamu na Watu, kwa kipindi cha miaka sita. [11]

Mnamo [[2014], Bossa alikuwa mmoja wa majaji ambao walifuta Sheria ya Kupambana na Ushoga ya Uganda kwa kutopitishwa na akidi inayohitajika. [12] Alipokea vitisho vya kuuawa kwenye mitandao ya kijamii.[13]

Mnamo 2017, Bossa alikua mteule wa Korti ya Uhalifu ya Kimataifa na alichaguliwa baadaye mwaka huo. [14]

Shughuli nyingine[hariri | hariri chanzo]

  • Tume ya Kimataifa ya Wanasheria, Mjumbe
  • Jumuiya ya Kimataifa ya Majaji Wanawake, Mwanachama
  • Jumuiya ya Majaji na Hakimu wa Afrika Mashariki, Mwanachama
  • Chama cha Kitaifa cha Majaji Wanawake, Mwanachama
  • Chama cha Majaji na Mahakimu nchini Uganda,[15]

Maisha binafsi[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Bossa ameolewa na Joseph Bossa, mwanasheria na mwanasiasa wa Bunge la Watu wa Uganda, tangu 1981. Pia Solome Bossa ni mama wa watoto wanne. [16][17]

Machapisho[hariri | hariri chanzo]

  • Bossa, Solomy Balungi (2010). "Kukosoa kwa Mahakama ya Haki ya Afrika Mashariki Kama Mahakama ya Haki za Binadamu". Katika C. Eboe-Osuji (ed.). Kulinda Ubinadamu: Insha katika Sheria na Sera ya Kimataifa kwa Heshima ya Navanethem Pillay. Martinus Nijhoff. uk. 333-348. ISBN 9789004189577.
  • Bossa, Solomy Balungi (2006). "Kuelekea itifaki inayoongeza mamlaka ya Mahakama ya Haki ya Afrika Mashariki". Jarida la Afrika Mashariki la Haki za Binadamu na Demokrasia. 4:31.

Marejeo[hariri | hariri chanzo]

  1. ↑ "Judge, Baron, (Igor Judge) (born 19 May 1941)", Who's Who (Oxford University Press), 2007-12-01, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  2. ↑ "Communicating the ICC: Imagery and Image-Building in Uganda", Transitional Justice (Routledge), 2016-02-17: 159–176, ISBN 978-1-315-54998-9, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Bossa, Solomy Balungi; Dossan, Gilles Landry (2020-12-10), "Ethnicity, Religion, and Diversity at the International Criminal Court", Identity and Diversity on the International Bench (Oxford University Press): 446–461, ISBN 978-0-19-887075-3, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  4. ↑ "The Daily Monitor". African Studies Companion Online. Iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24. 
  5. ↑ Bossa, Solomy Balungi; Dossan, Gilles Landry (2020-12-10), "Ethnicity, Religion, and Diversity at the International Criminal Court", Identity and Diversity on the International Bench (Oxford University Press): 446–461, ISBN 978-0-19-887075-3, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 "International Association of Women Judges". International Year Book and Statesmen's Who's Who. Iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Bossa, Solomy Balungi; Dossan, Gilles Landry (2020-12-10), "Ethnicity, Religion, and Diversity at the International Criminal Court", Identity and Diversity on the International Bench (Oxford University Press): 446–461, ISBN 978-0-19-887075-3, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Bossa, Solomy Balungi; Dossan, Gilles Landry (2020-12-10), "Ethnicity, Religion, and Diversity at the International Criminal Court", Identity and Diversity on the International Bench (Oxford University Press): 446–461, ISBN 978-0-19-887075-3, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 Bossa, Solomy Balungi; Dossan, Gilles Landry (2020-12-10), "Ethnicity, Religion, and Diversity at the International Criminal Court", Identity and Diversity on the International Bench (Oxford University Press): 446–461, ISBN 978-0-19-887075-3, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  10. ↑ Bossa, Solomy Balungi; Dossan, Gilles Landry (2020-12-10), "Ethnicity, Religion, and Diversity at the International Criminal Court", Identity and Diversity on the International Bench (Oxford University Press): 446–461, ISBN 978-0-19-887075-3, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  11. ↑ "From the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights to the African Court of Justice and Human Rights", The African Regional Human Rights System (Brill | Nijhoff), 2012-01-01: 265–282, ISBN 978-90-04-21815-4, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  12. ↑ "We have also received". The Cambridge Law Journal 2 (3): 458–458. 1926-11. ISSN 0008-1973. doi:10.1017/s0008197300112383.  Check date values in: |date= (help)
  13. ↑ "Lewis, Ivor Evan Gerwyn, (1904–25 April 1977), former Puisne Judge, High Court of Uganda", Who Was Who (Oxford University Press), 2007-12-01, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  14. ↑ Bossa, Solomy Balungi; Dossan, Gilles Landry (2020-12-10), "Ethnicity, Religion, and Diversity at the International Criminal Court", Identity and Diversity on the International Bench (Oxford University Press): 446–461, ISBN 978-0-19-887075-3, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  15. ↑ Bossa, Solomy Balungi; Dossan, Gilles Landry (2020-12-10), "Ethnicity, Religion, and Diversity at the International Criminal Court", Identity and Diversity on the International Bench (Oxford University Press): 446–461, ISBN 978-0-19-887075-3, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
  16. ↑ "The Daily Monitor". African Studies Companion Online. Iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24. 
  17. ↑ "Cooper, Hon. Sir Theophilus, (15 Nov. 1850–1925), one of the Judges of the Supreme Court of New Zealand, and of the Court of Appeal of New Zealand, 1901–21", Who Was Who (Oxford University Press), 2007-12-01, iliwekwa mnamo 2021-06-24 
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