Domofupi
Mandhari
(Elekezwa kutoka Paridae)
Domofupi | ||||||||||||||
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Domofupi tumbo-jeupe
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Uainishaji wa kisayansi | ||||||||||||||
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Ngazi za chini | ||||||||||||||
Jenasi 14:
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Domofupi ni ndege wa familia Paridae. Hawa ni ndege wadogo wenye domo fupi na mkia mfupi; spishi kadhaa zina kishungi. Rangi zao si kali sana: kwa kawaida nyeusi, nyeupe, kijivu na/au kahawia, pengine buluu, njano na nyekundu. Wanatokea Afrika, Asia, Ulaya na Amerika ya Kaskazini katika maeneo yenye miti. Hula wadudu na pia mbegu na makokwa. Hulijenga tago lao ndani ya tundu mtini. Jike huyataga mayai 3-19 yenye madoa.
Spishi za Afrika
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- Cyanistes teneriffae, Domofupi Buluu wa Afrika (African blue tit)
- Melaniparus afer, Domofupi Kusi (Grey tit)
- Melaniparus albiventris, Domofupi Tumbo-jeupe (White-bellied tit)
- Melaniparus carpi, Domofupi wa Carp (Carp's tit)
- Melaniparus cinerascens, Domofupi Kijivu (Ashy tit)
- Melaniparus fasciiventer, Domofupi Tumbo-baka (Stripe-breasted Tit)
- Melaniparus fringillinus, Domofupi Koo-jekundu (Red-throated tit)
- Melaniparus funereus, Domofupi Macho-mekundu (Dusky tit)
- Melaniparus griseiventris, Domofupi-miyombo (Miombo tit)
- Melaniparus guineensis, Domofupi Mabega-meupe (White-shouldered black tit]
- Melaniparus leucomelas, Domofupi Mabawa-meupe (White-winged black tit)
- Melaniparus leuconotus, Domofupi Mgongo-mweupe (White-backed black tit)
- Melaniparus niger, Domofupi Mweusi Kusi (Southern black tit)
- Melaniparus pallidiventris, Domofupi Kidari-marungi (Cinnamon-breasted tit)
- Melaniparus rufiventris, Domofupi Tumbo-jekundu (Rufous-bellied tit)
- Melaniparus thruppi, Domofupi Somali (Acacia au Somali tit)
- Parus major, Domofupi Mkubwa (Great tit)
- Parus m. excelsus, Domofupi Mkubwa wa Afrika ya Kaskazini (Northafrican great tit)
- Periparus ater, Domofupi Mweusi Kaskazi (Coal tit) – labda spishi kadhaa
- Periparus a. atlas, Domofupi wa Atlasi (Coal tit)
- Periparus a. ledouci, Domofupi wa Aljeria (Coal tit)
Spishi za mabara mengine
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- Baeolophus atricristatus (Black-crested titmouse)
- Baeolophus bicolor (Tufted titmouse)
- Baeolophus inornatus (Oak titmouse)
- Baeolophus ridgwayi (Juniper titmouse)
- Baeolophus wollweberi (Bridled titmouse)
- Cephalopyrus flammiceps (Fire-capped tit)
- Cyanistes caeruleus (Eurasian blue tit)
- Cyanistes cyanus (Azure tit)
- Cyanistes flavipectus (Yellow-breasted tit) – inaainishwa mara nyingi katika C. cyanus
- Lophophanes cristatus (European crested tit)
- Lophophanes dichrous (Grey crested tit)
- Machlolophus aplonotus (Indian black-lored tit)
- Machlolophus holsti (Yellow tit)
- Machlolophus nuchalis (White-naped tit)
- Machlolophus spilonotus (Yellow-cheeked tit)
- Machlolophus xanthogenys (Himalayan black-lored tit)
- Melanochlora sultanea (Sultan tit) – inawezekana kuwa na mnasaba zaidi na kabumbu (Remizidae)
- Pardaliparus amabilis (Palawan tit)
- Pardaliparus elegans (Elegant tit)
- Pardaliparus venustulus (Yellow-bellied tit)
- Parus bokharensis (Turkestan tit)
- Parus cinereus (Cinereous tit)
- Parus major (Great tit)
- Parus minor (Japanese tit) – inaainishwa mara nyingi katika P. major
- Parus monticolus (Green-backed tit)
- Periparus ater (Coal tit) – labda spishi kadhaa
- Periparus rubidiventris (Rufous-vented tit)
- Periparus rufonuchalis (Rufous-naped tit)
- Poecile atricapillus (Black-capped chickadee)
- Poecile carolinensis (Carolina chickadee)
- Poecile cinctus (Siberian tit au Grey-headed chickadee)
- Poecile davidi (Père David's tit)
- Poecile gambeli (Mountain chickadee)
- Poecile hudsonicus (Boreal chickadee)
- Poecile hypermelaenus (Black-bibbed tit)
- Poecile hyrcanus Caspian tit) – inaainishwa mara nyingi katika P. lugubris
- Poecile lugubris (Sombre tit)
- Poecile montanus (Willow tit)
- Poecile palustris (Marsh tit)
- Poecile rufescens (Chestnut-backed chickadee)
- Poecile sclateri (Mexican chickadee)
- Poecile songarus (Songar tit) – inaainishwa mara nyingi katika P. montanus
- Poecile superciliosus (White-browed tit)
- Poecile varius (Varied tit) – pengine inaainishwa katika Sittiparus au Cyanistes
- Poecile weigoldicus (Sichuan tit)
- Pseudopodoces humilis (Ground tit, zamani "Hume's Ground Jay") – spishi hii imehamishwa juzi hivi tu kutoka familia Corvidae (kunguru n.k.) na kuwekwa hapa
- Sittiparus castaneoventris (Chestnut-bellied tit)
- Sittiparus olivaceus (Iriomote tit)
- Sittiparus owstoni (Owston's tit)
- Sittiparus semilarvatus (White-fronted tit)
- Sittiparus varius (Varied tit)
- Sylviparus modestus (Yellow-browed tit) – inawezekana kuwa na mnasaba zaidi na kabumbu (Remizidae)
Picha
[hariri | hariri chanzo]-
Domofupi buluu wa Afrika
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Domofupi kusi
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Domofupi wa Carp
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Domofupi kijivu
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Domofupi tumbo-baka
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Domofupi-miyombo
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Domofupi mabawa-meupe
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Domofupi mweusi kusi
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Domofupi tumbo-marungi
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Domofupi tumbo-jekundu
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Domofupi mkubwa
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Domofupi mweusi kaskazi
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Black-crested titmouse
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Tufted titmouse
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Oak titmouse
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Juniper titmouse
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Bridled titmouse
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Fire-capped tit
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Eurasian blue tit
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Azure tit
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European crested tit
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Grey-crested tit
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Indian yellow tit
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Yellow tit
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White-naped tit
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Yellow-cheeked tit
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Himalayan black-lored tit
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Sultan tit
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Palawan tit
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Elegant tit
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Yellow-bellied tit
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Cinereous tit
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Great tit
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Japanese tit
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Green-backed tit
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Coal tit
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Rufous-vented tit
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Rufous-naped tit
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Black-capped chickadee
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Carolina chickadee
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Siberian tit
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Mountain chickadee
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Boreal chickadee
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Black-bibbed tit
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Sombre tit
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Willow tit
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Marsh tit
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Chestnut-backed chickadee
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Mexican chickadee
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Hume's ground tit
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Chestnut-bellied tit
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Varied tit
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Yellow-browed tit