Kibarabara

Kibarabara
Kibarabara-kaya
Uainishaji wa kisayansi
Himaya: Animalia (Wanyama) Faila: Chordata (Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni) Ngeli: Aves (Ndege) Oda: Passeriformes (Ndege kama shomoro) Familia ya juu: Passeroidea Familia: Emberizidae (Ndege walio na mnasaba na vibarabara) Vigors, 1831 Jenasi: Emberiza Linnaeus, 1758
Ngazi za chini
Spishi 43; 17 katika Afrika: E. affinis Heuglin, 1867 E. cabanisi (Reichenow, 1875) E. caesia Cretzschmar, 1827 E. calandra Linnaeus, 1758 E. capensis Linnaeus, 1766 E. cia Linnaeus, 1766 E. cineracea C.L.Brehm, 1855 E. cirlus Linnaeus, 1766 E. flaviventris Stephens, 1815 E. hortulana Linnaeus, 1758 E. impetuani A.Smithh, 1836 E. poliopleura (Salvadori, 1888) E. sahari Levaillant, 1850 E. schoeniclus (Linnaeus, 1758) E. socotrana (Ogilvie-Grant & H.O.Forbes, 1899 E. tahapisi A.Smith, 1836 E. vincenti (P.R.Lowe, 1932)

Vibarabara au bendera ni ndege wadogo wa familia ya Emberizidae. Wana domo fupi na nene lifaalo kula mbegu. Kichwa chao kina bombwe bainifu kwa kawaida. Vibarabara wanatokea Afrika, Asia na Ulaya. Spishi nyingine za familia hii zinatokea Amerika. Vibarabara hula mbegu lakini hulisha makinda wadudu. Hulijenga tago lao kwa manyasi na nyuzinyuzi ardhini au katika kichaka kifupi. Jike huyataga mayai 3-5.

Spishi za Afrika

• Emberiza affinis, Kibarabara Tumbo-njano (Brown-rumped Bunting)
• Emberiza cabanisi, Kibarabara wa Cabanis (Cabanis's Bunting)
• Emberiza caesia, Kibarabara Kidari-kijivu (Cretzschmar's Bunting)
• Emberiza calandra, Kibarabara-shamba (Corn Bunting)
• Emberiza capensis, Kibarabara Kusi (Cape Bunting)
• Emberiza cia, Kibarabara-mawe (Rock Bunting)
• Emberiza cineracea, Kibarabara Kijivu (Cinereous Bunting)
• Emberiza cirlus, Kibarabara Mgongo-kahawiachekundu (Cirl Bunting)
• Emberiza flaviventris, Kibarabara Kidari-machungwa (Golden-breasted Bunting)
• Emberiza hortulana, Kibarabara Kichwa-kijivu (Ortolan Bunting)
• Emberiza impetuani, Kibarabara Kipozamataza (Lark-like Bunting)
• Emberiza poliopleura, Kibarabara Somali (Somali Bunting)
• Emberiza sahari, Kibarabara-kaya (House Bunting)
• Emberiza schoeniclus, Kibarabara-matete (Common Reed Bunting)
• Emberiza socotrana, Kibarabara wa Sokotra (Socotra Bunting)
• Emberiza tahapisi, Kibarabara Tumbo-marungi (Cinnamon-breasted Bunting)
• Emberiza vincenti, Kibarabara wa Vincent (Vincent's Bunting)

Spishi za Ulaya na Asia

• Emberiza aureola (Yellow-breasted Bunting)
• Emberiza bruniceps (Red-headed Bunting)
• Emberiza buchanani (Grey-hooded Bunting)
• Emberiza chrysophrys (Yellow-browed Bunting)
• Emberiza cioides (Meadow Bunting)
• Emberiza citrinella, (Yellowhammer)
• Emberiza elegans (Yellow-throated Bunting)
• Emberiza fucata (Chestnut-eared Bunting)
• Emberiza godlewskii (Godlewski's Bunting)
• Emberiza jankowskii (Jankowski's au Rufous-backed Bunting)
• Emberiza koslowi (Tibetan Bunting)
• Emberiza lathami (Crested Bunting)
• Emberiza leucocephalos, (Pine Bunting)
• Emberiza melanocephala (Black-headed Bunting)
• Emberiza pallasi (Pallas's Reed Bunting)
• Emberiza pusilla (Little Bunting)
• Emberiza rustica (Rustic Bunting)
• Emberiza rutila (Chestnut Bunting)
• Emberiza siemsseni (Slaty Bunting)
• Emberiza spodocephala (Black-faced Bunting)
• Emberiza stewarti (White-capped au Chestnut-breasted Bunting)
• Emberiza striolata (Striolated Bunting)
• Emberiza sulphurata (Yellow Bunting)
• Emberiza tristrami (Tristram's Bunting)
• Emberiza variabilis (Grey Bunting)
• Emberiza yessoensis (Japanese Reed au Ochre-rumped Bunting)

Picha

• 
  Kibarabara tumbo-njano
• 
  Kibarabara wa Cabanis
• 
  Kibarabara kidari-kijivu
• 
  Kibarabara kusi
• 
  Kibarabara-mawe
• 
  Kibarabara kijivu
• 
  Kibarabara mgongo-kahawiachekundu
• 
  Kibarabara kidari-machungwa
• 
  Kibarabara Kichwa-kijivu
• 
  Kibarabara kipozamataza
• 
  Kibarabara Somali
• 
  Kibarabara-matete
• 
  Kibarabara tumbo-marungi
• 
  Kibarabara-shamba

• 
  Yellow-breasted bunting
• 
  Red-headed bunting
• 
  Grey-hooded bunting
• 
  Yellow-browed bunting
• 
  Meadow bunting
• 
  Yellowhammer
• 
  Yellow-throated bunting
• 
  Chestnut-eared bunting
• 
  Godlewski's bunting
• 
  Crested bunting
• 
  Pine bunting
• 
  Black-headed bunting
• 
  Pallas's reed bunting
• 
  Little bunting
• 
  Rustic bunting
• 
  Chestnut bunting
• 
  Black-faced bunting
• 
  Chestnut-breasted bunting
• 
  Striolated bunting
• 
  Yellow bunting
• 
  Tristram's bunting
• 
  Grey bunting
• 
  Japanese reed bunting