Solidarity
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Solidarity (Kiswahili: "Mshikamano") ulikuwa muungano wa kibiashara wa Kipoland, ambao mpaka 1989 jukumu muhimu katika kupinga utawala wa Kikomunisti nchini Poland uliokuwa ukichezwa. Wanahistoria wa Mshikamano tewens kuonekana kama moja ya vipengele muhimu katika anguko la Ukomunisti katika Ukanda wa Mashariki. Hadi 2001 kiilikuwa chama kikubwa kabisa cha kisiasa. Kiongozi wa mshikamano huu ni rais wa zamani wa Poland Mh. Lech Wałęsa.
Viungo vya Nje [hariri]
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Wikimedia Commons ina media kuhusu:
- Solidarity official English homepage
- Presentation The Solidarity Phenomenon (PL, EN, DE, FR, ES, RU)
- FAES The Polish trade Union Solidarity and the European idea of freedom
- Solidarity 25th Anniversary Press Center
- International Conference 'From Solidarity to Freedom'
- Advice for East German propagandists on how to deal with the Solidarity movement
- The Birth of Solidarity on BBC
- Solidarity, Freedom and Economical Crisis in Poland, 1980-81
- The rise of Solidarność, Colin Barker, International Socialism, Issue: 108
- Arch Puddington, How American Unions Helps Solidarity Win
- Solidarity Lost, by Daniel Singer
- (Kipoland) Solidarity Center Fundation - Fundacja Centrum Solidarności
- A Simple Way to Learn an Old Song A radio programme about the song "Mury", the anthem of Solidarność. In Russian with English transcript
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