Shoro (Locustellidae)

Shoro
Shoro mkia-mpana
Uainishaji wa kisayansi
Himaya: Animalia (Wanyama) Faila: Chordata (Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni) Nusufaila: Vertebrata (Wanyama wenye uti wa mgongo) Ngeli: Aves (Ndege) Oda: Passeriformes (Ndege kama shomoro) Familia: Locustellidae (Ndege walio na mnasaba na shoro) Jenasi: Amphilais S.A. Parker, 1984 Bradypterus Swainson, 1837 Buettikoferella Stresemann, 1928 Chaetornis G.R. Gray, 1848 Elaphrornis Legge, 1879 Locustella Kaup, 1829 Megalurulus J. Verreaux, 1869 Megalurus Horsfield, 1821 Schoenicola Blyth, 1844

Shoro ni ndege wadogo wa familia Locustellidae. Spishi za familia Acrocephalidae zinaitwa shoro pia. Shoro wa Locustellidae wana mkia mrefu kuliko wale wa Acrocephalidae. Rangi zao ni sawa lakini spishi nyingi zina michirizi myeusi mizito. Takriban spishi zote zinatokea maeneo ya tropiki na nusutropiki ya Afrika na Asia; spishi chache zinatokea maeneo baridi ya Ulaya na Asia na hizi huhamia Afrika na kusi ya Asia wakati wa majira ya baridi. Ndege hawa hupatikana sehemu za manyasi na vichaka, pengine misituni. Hula wadudu. Hulijenga tago lao kwa umbo wa kikombe au kikapu kwa majani na pengine vijiti. Jike huyataga mayai 2-6.

Spishi za Afrika

• Amphilais seebohmi, Shoro Bukini Kijivu (Grey Emutail)
• Bradypterus alfredi, Shoro-mianzi (Bamboo Warbler)
• Bradypterus baboecala, Shoro Mgongo-kahawia (Little Rush au African Bush Warbler)
• Bradypterus bangwaensis, Shoro wa Kameruni (Bangwa Forest Warbler)
• Bradypterus barratti, Shoro-pori (Barratt's au African Scrub Warbler)
• Bradypterus brunneus, Shoro Bukini Kahawia (Brown Emutail)
• Bradypterus carpalis, Shoro Mabawa-meupe (White-winged Swamp Warbler)
• Bradypterus cinnamomeus, Shoro Kidari-chekundu (Cinnamon Bracken Warbler)
• Bradypterus grandis, Shoro wa Mto Ja (Ja River Scrub Warbler)
• Bradypterus graueri, Shoro wa Grauer (Grauer's Swamp Warbler)
• Bradypterus lopezi, Shoro-milima (Evergreen Forest au Cameroon Scrub Warbler)
• Bradypterus sylvaticus, Shoro wa Knysna (Knysna Warbler)
• Locustella fluviatilis, Shoro-mto (River Warbler)
• Locustella luscinoides, Shoro wa Savi (Savi's Warbler)
• Locustella naevia, Shoro Sauti-panzi (Common Grasshopper Warbler)
• Schoenicola brevirostris, Shoro Mkia-mpana (Fan-Tailed Grassbird)

Spishi za mabara mengine

• Buettikoferella bivittata (Buff-banded Thicketbird)
• Chaetornis striata (Bristled Grassbird)
• Elaphrornis palliseri (Sri Lanka Bush Warbler)
• Locustella accentor (Friendly Bush Warbler)
• Locustella alishanensis (Taiwan Bush Warbler)
• Locustella amnicola (Sakhalin Grasshopper Warbler)
• Locustella castanea (Chestnut-backed Bush Warbler)
• Locustella caudata (Long-tailed Bush Warbler)
• Locustella certhiola (Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler)
• Locustella davidi (Baikal au David's Bush Warbler)
• Locustella fasciolata (Gray's Grasshopper Warbler)
• Locustella kashmirensis (West Himalayan Bush Warbler)
• Locustella lanceolata (Lanceolated Warbler)
• Locustella luteoventris (Brown Bush Warbler)
• Locustella major (Long-billed Bush Warbler)
• Locustella mandelli (Russet Bush Warbler) – zamani katika L. seebohmi
• Locustella montis (Javan Bush Warbler) – zamani katika L. seebohmi
• Locustella ochotensis (Middendorf's Grasshopper Warbler)
• Locustella pleskei (Styan's Grasshopper Warbler)
• Locustella pryeri (Marsh Grassbird)
• Locustella seebohmi (Benguet Bush Warbler)
• Locustella tacsanowskia (Chinese Bush Warbler)
• Locustella thoracica (Spotted Bush Warbler)
• Locustella timorensis (Timor Bush Warbler) – zamani katika L. seebohmi
• Megalurulus grosvenori (New Britain au Bismarck Thicketbird)
• Megalurulus llaneae (Bougainville Thicketbird)
• Megalurulus mariei (New Caledonian Thicketbird au New Caledonia Grassbird)
• Megalurulus rubiginosus (Rusty Thicketbird)
• Megalurulus rufus (Long-legged Thicketbird)
• Megalurulus whitneyi (Melanesian au Guadalcanal Thicketbird)
• Megalurus albolimbatus (Fly River Grassbird)
• Megalurus carteri (Spinifexbird)
• Megalurus cruralis (Brown Songlark)
• Megalurus gramineus (Little Grassbird)
• Megalurus macrurus (Papuan Grassbird)
• Megalurus mathewsi (Rufous Songlark)
• Megalurus palustris (Striated Grassbird)
• Megalurus punctatus (Fernbird au New Zealand Fernbird)
• Megalurus rufescens (Chatham Fernbird)
• Megalurus timoriensis (Tawny Grassbird)
• Schoenicola platyurus (Broad-Tailed Grassbird)

Picha

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  Shoro mgongo-kahawia

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  Shoro-mto

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  Shoro wa Savi

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  Shoro sauti-panzi

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  Rufous songlark

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  Pallas's grasshopper warbler

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  Striated grassbird

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  Tawny grassbird