Tazama chanzo cha Mto Wey

{{coord|51.180|-0.750|display=title|region:GB-HAM_scale:50000}}

{{Geobox|River
<!-- *** Name section *** -->
| name                        = Wey
| native_name                 =
| other_name                  =
| other_name1                 =
<!-- *** Image *** --->
| image                       = wey source farringdon.jpg
| image_size                  =
| image_caption               = River Wey near its north source at [[Farringdon, Hampshire|Farringdon]], [[Hampshire]]
<!-- *** Etymology *** --->
| etymology                   =
<!-- *** Country etc. *** -->
| country_flag = true
| country                     = England
| country1                    =
| state                       =
| state1                      =
| region_type           =  Counties
| region                      = [[West Sussex]]
| region1                     = [[Hampshire]]
| region2                     = [[Surrey]]
| district_type           = Districts / Boroughs
| district                    = [[Chichester (district)]]
| district1                   = [[East Hampshire]]
| district2                   = [[Waverley]]
| district3                   = [[Guildford (borough)]]
| district4		      = [[Woking (borough)]]
| district5                   = [[Elmbridge]]
| city_type                  = Towns
| city                         = [[Farnham]]
| city1                       = [[Haslemere]]
| city2                       = [[Godalming]]
| city3                       = [[Guildford]]
| city4                       = [[Weybridge]]
| city5                       = [[Alton, Hampshire]]
| landmark                    = [[Surrey Hills AONB]]
| landmark1                   =
| landmark2                   =
| landmark3                   =
| landmark4                   =
<!-- *** Geography *** -->
| length             =
| watershed          = 904
| discharge_location          =  [[Weybridge]]
| discharge                   =  6.76
| discharge_max               =  74.8
| discharge_max_note    = 29th Desemba 1979
| discharge_min               =  1.30
| discharge_min_note    = 12th Agosti 1990
| discharge1_location         =  Farnham
| discharge1_average          =  0.73
| discharge2_location         =  Tilford
| discharge2_average          =  3.25
| discharge3_location         =  Guildford
| discharge3_average          =  5.17
| discharge4_location         =
| discharge4_average          =
<!-- *** Source *** -->
| source_name                 =
| source_location             = [[Farringdon, Hampshire|Farringdon]] /[[Blackdown]]
| source_district             = [[Alton]] / [[Haslemere]]
| source_region               = [[Hampshire]]/[[West Sussex]]
| source_state                =
| source_country              =
| source_lat_d                =
| source_lat_m                =
| source_lat_s                =
| source_lat_NS               =
| source_long_d               =
| source_long_m               =
| source_long_s               =
| source_long_EW              =
| source_elevation   =
| source_length_imperial      =
<!-- *** Mouth *** -->
| mouth_name                  = [[River Thames]]
| mouth_location              = [[Weybridge]]
| mouth_district              = [[Elmbridge]]
| mouth_region                = [[Surrey]]
| mouth_state                 =
| mouth_country               =
| mouth_lat_d                 =
| mouth_lat_m                 =
| mouth_lat_s                 =
| mouth_lat_NS                =
| mouth_long_d                = 	
| mouth_long_m                =
| mouth_long_s                =
| mouth_long_EW               =
| mouth_elevation    =
<!-- *** Tributaries *** -->
| tributary_left              = [[River Tillingbourne]]
| tributary_left1             = [[River Ock, Surrey|River Ock]]
| tributary_left2             =
| tributary_left3             =
| tributary_left4             =
| tributary_right             =
| tributary_right1            =
| tributary_right2            =
| tributary_right3            =
| tributary_right4            =
<!-- *** Free fields *** -->
| free_name                   =
| free_value                  =
<!-- *** Map section *** -->
| map                         =
| map_size                    =
| map_caption                 =
}}
[[Picha:Elstead Bridge DSC 1620.jpg|thumbnail|right|200px| Mto Wey]]
'''Mto Wey''' katika [[Surrey]], [[Hampshire]] na [[West Sussex]] ni [[tawimto]] la [[Mto Thames]] na matawi mawili tofauti ambayo huungana katika [[Tilford]]. 

[[Chanzo (mto)|Chanzo]] cha tawi la kaskazini kiko katika [[Alton, Hampshire]] na tawi la kusini kiko katika [[Blackdown]] kusini ya[[Haslemere]] kusini, na pia karibu na Gibbet Hill, karibu [[Hindhead]] (tawi la kusini hujigawanya katika mito ndogo miwili). Mto Wey una ujumla wa eneo {{Convert|904|km2|sqmi|sigfig=2}} na kupitia sehemu za [[Surrey, Hampshire]] na [[West Sussex]]. <ref>{{cite web | title=About the Wey Catchment Abstraction Management Strategy | work=The Environment Agency website | url=http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/regions/thames/323150/323314/176905/315312/ | accessdate=2007-10-23|archiveurl=http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20060804192918/http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/regions/thames/323150/323314/176905/315312/|archivedate=2006-08-04}}</ref> Hujiunga na Mto Thames karibu na [[Weybridge]], ambayo jina lake ni baada ya mto, chini ya [[Shepperton Lock]].

==Mkondo==
===Wey Kaskazini===
Tawi la Wey Kaskazini huanzia katika Alton katika Hampshire na huelekea mashariki kupitia [[Froyle]] ya juu na [[Bentley]], na kugeuka kueleklea kusini katika [[Farnham]] hadi Tilford.<ref name="weyriver.co.uk"> [http://www.weyriver.co.uk/theriver Eneo la Mto Wey na njia za maji]</ref> Chanzo cha tawi hili mara kilikuwa chanzo cha awali cha [[Blackwater]], ambayo kisha ulielekea kaskazini kupitia ambapo sasa ni Farnham. Wey ulipata Blackwater karibu na Tilford; mkamato huu ulienedelea hadi Farnham, hivyo kubadilisha mtiririko kusini kati ya Farnham na Tilford. Blackwater umebakia kama mto mfupi kaskazini ya Farnham, na [[pengo la upepo]] (bonde tupu ) kati yake na Wey.

===Wey Kusini===
Tawi la Wey Kusini huanzia katika mito mfupi inayoongoza kutoka vyanzo viwili tofauti. Moja iko katika [[Black Down]] karibu na [[Haslemere]] na kupitia [[Liphook]], [[Bramshott]], [[Bordon]], [[Lindford]] na [[Frensham]] hadi Tilford. Huo mwingine unaanza karibu na Gibbet Hill, [[Hindhead]]. Huu unajiunga na chanzo cha Blackdown tawi la kusini karibu na [[Haslemere]]. Matawimto mengine madogo ya tawi la kusini ni [[Cooper Stream]] na [[Mto Slea]].<ref name="weyriver.co.uk" />

===Wey kuungana===
Kutoka Tilford mto huu hupitia [[Elstead, Eashing, Godalming, Peasmarsh, Shalford, Guildford, Old Woking, Pyrford, Byfleet, Addlestone]] na [[Weybridge.]] Kutoka Godalming mto huu unapatana na njia za maji za [[Wey na Godalming.]] <ref name="weyriver.co.uk" />

[[Mto Ock]] hujiunga na Godalming, [[Maji ya Cranleigh]] na [[Mto Tillingbourne]] katika Shalford na Hoe Stream katika Woking.

Maili 19 ½ za njia ya towpath huwa wazi kwa watembeaji.

==Historia==
[[Picha:Eashingbridge-4At8-0647.jpg|thumb|Kwenye Wey. Daraja maradufu la Mediaeval lililojengwa na wamonaki kutoka Waverley Abbey]]
[[Picha:bank full river wey near pyrford.jpg|right|thumb|Mto Wey karibu na Pyrford ambapo umejitenga na njia maji ya Wey.]]
Katika karne ya 17 mto uliundwa njia hadi [[Guildford]] na kupanuliwa katika karne ya kumi na nane hadi [[Godalming.]] Mtaro wa [[Basingstoke]] na Wey na mtaro wa makutano ya [[Arun]] yaliunganishwa na mto huu baadaye. Njia za majini sasa ziko chini ya [[National Trust.]]

Mto huu kwa muda mrefu umetumika kama chanzo cha nguvu katika viwanda na vingi vimerekodiwa katika kitabu cha [[Domesday]] . Katika wakati mmoja kulikuwa na viwanda 22 juu ya mto huu, na zaidi juu tawimito yake. Katika nyakati mbalimbali vimetumika kusaga nafaka, kutayarisha sufu, kusaga keki ya ng'ombe , ngozi , uundaji wa karatasi na utengenezaji wa Baruti. Kiwanda cha Willey bado kilitumika katika mwaka wa 1953.<ref>{{cite web | title=All About Watermills & Their Millers | work=The River Wey & Navigations website | url=http://www.weyriver.co.uk/theriver/industry_2_watermills.htm | accessdate=2007-10-23}}</ref>

===Kiwanda cha Guildford cha Jiji===
Kumekuwa na kiwanda katika mahala pa kiwanda cha [[Guildford]] tangu 1649. Kutoka mwaka wa 1770, [[gurudumu la maji]] liliongezwa ili kusukuma maji kwenye hifadhi katika [[Pewley Down]]. Nafasi hii ilichukuliwa na [[magurudumu ya stima]] katika mwaka wa 1896, kisha gurudumu moja katika mwaka wa 1930 mpaka mwaka wa 1952 nafasi yake ilichukuliwa na pampu za umeme. Mwaka wa 2003, Baraza la Guildford Boroughilipanga uboreshaji wa magurudumu ya stima kama mfano wa utumiaji wa nguvu tena. Badala ya kusukumia maji, magurudumu haya husukuma genereta inayozalisha umeme wa hadi 260.000 [[kWh]] katika [[gridi]] ya [[Taifa]], kila mwaka. Gurudumu hili lilistawi mwaka wa 2006.<ref>{{cite web | title = Guildford Borough Council wins "green" award for commitment to renewable energy for the hydro project | work =  | publisher = Government Office for the South East | date = 13 Novemba 2006 | url = http://www.go-se.gov.uk/gose/news/newsarchive/467693/ | accessdate = 2008-04-04 | archivedate = 2007-10-18 | archiveurl = https://web.archive.org/web/20071018222142/http://www.go-se.gov.uk/gose/news/newsarchive/467693/ }}</ref> (Gurudumu la 1930 limehifadhiwa na linaweza kuonekana katika [[Dapdune Wharf]]).

==Mazingira ya asili==
Eneo kubwa la fika ya juu ya mto huu liko katika [[Vilima vya Surrey]]. Eneo la ubora asili. Mto hupitia katika makazi mbalimbali pamoja na heathland, watermeadow Woodland na kusababisha upana wa wanyamapori mbalimbali. Kuna maeneo mengi ya kisayansi na hifadhi za kiasili katika mto huu Kuna vilabu vingi kando ya mto huu, na aina ya samaki wengi pamoja Chub, Barbel, HIM, Pike, Bream, Carp, Perch na Ele.

==Angalia pia==
* [[Mito ya Uingereza]]

==Marejeo==
{{Marejeo}}

== Viungo vya nje ==
* [http://byfleetboatclub.com Klabu ya boti ya Byfleet ]
* [http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-riverwey_godalmingnavigations_dapdunewharf Mto Wey na njia ya Godalming na Dapdune Wharf] {{Wayback|url=http://www.nationaltrust.org.uk/main/w-riverwey_godalmingnavigations_dapdunewharf |date=20110911150330 }}
* [http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20040723013340/http://www.environment-agency.gov.uk/subjects/flood/floodwarning/S03 Maonyo ya mafuriko katika Wey ]
* [http://www.guildfordrowingclub.org.uk/ Klabu ya mashau ya Guildford ]
* [http://www.weykayak.co.uk/ Klabu ya Wey Kayak ]
* [http://www.weyriver.co.uk/theriver Eneo la Mto Wey na jamii ya njia katika Wey]
* [http://www.wildlifetrusts.org/index.php?section=news:archive&amp;id=461 Otters kurudi Mto Wey katika Farnham (2003 habari)]
* [http://www.wildlifeextra.com/do/ecco.py/view_item?listid=1&amp;listcatid=257&amp;listitemid=2333 Otters kurudi katika Mto Wey katika Godalming (2008 habari)]

{{DEFAULTSORT:Wey}}
[[Jamii:Mito ya Uingereza]]
[[Jamii:Mto Thames]]