Tazama chanzo cha Demografia ya Afrika

[[Image:Population growth rate world 2013.svg|thumb|300px|Nchi nyingi za Afrika zina ongezeko la watu linalozidi asilimia 2 kwa mwaka.]]
[[Image:HDImap spectrum2006 Africa.png|thumb|260px|
{| width="100%" style="background:transparent;"
| Ramani ya Afrika ikizingatia [[Human Development Index]] (2004).
|-Africa
|
{{Col-begin}}
{{Col-break}}
{{legend|#006000|above 0.950}}
{{legend|#00a000|0.900–0.949}}
{{legend|#00d000|0.850–0.899}}
{{legend|#00ff00|0.800–0.849}}
{{legend|#e0ff00|0.750–0.799}}
{{Col-break}}
{{legend|#ffff00|0.700–0.749}}
{{legend|#ffdf00|0.650–0.699}}
{{legend|#ffc160|0.600–0.649}}
{{legend|#ffa552|0.550–0.599}}
{{legend|#ff8000|0.500–0.549}}
{{Col-break}}
{{legend|#ff0000|0.450–0.499}}
{{legend|#c00000|0.400–0.449}}
{{legend|#a00000|0.350–0.399}}
{{legend|#800000|0.300–0.349}}
{{legend|#400000|under 0.300}}
{{legend|#c0c0c0|n/a}}
{{Col-end}}
|}]]
[[Image:Esperanza de vida.PNG|thumb|300px|
Matarajio ya kuishi
{| width=100%
|-
| valign=top |
{{legend|#0000CD|+80}}
{{legend|#4169E1|+77.5}}
{{legend|#00BFFF|+75}}
{{legend|#3CB371|+72.5}}
{{legend|#32CD32|+70}}
{{legend|#ADFF2F|+67.5}}
{{legend|#FFFF00|+65}}
| valign=top |
{{legend|#FFD700|+60}}
{{legend|#FF8C00|+55}}
{{legend|#FF4500|+50}}
{{legend|#FF0000|+45}}
{{legend|#800000|+40}}
{{legend|#000000|- 40}}
|}]]
'''Idadi ya wakazi wa Afrika''' imeongezeka sana katika [[karne]] ya mwisho,<ref>Zinkina J., Korotayev A. [http://cliodynamics.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=360&Itemid=1 Explosive Population Growth in Tropical Africa: Crucial Omission in Development Forecasts (Emerging Risks and Way Out). ''World Futures'' 70/2 (2014): 120–139].</ref> na kwa sababu hiyo wengi wao ni [[watoto]] na [[vijana]], pia kwa sababu matarajio ya kuishi si ya miaka mingi (katika nchi [[nne]] ni chini ya miaka 50).<ref>According to the 2012 [[CIA Factbook]], 4 of 53 countries show a life expectancy at birth below 50 years</ref> 

Katika miaka 1982–2009 idadi ya watu imekuwa maradufu<ref name="billion">{{Cite web |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/8366591.stm |title=Africa population tops a billion |publisher=[[BBC]] |date=2009-11-18}}</ref> tena ukihesabu miaka 1955–2009 imekuwa mara nne zaidi.<ref>[https://www.un.org/esa/population/publications/WPP2004/2004Highlights_finalrevised.pdf "World Population Prospects: The 2004 Revision"] [[United Nations]] (Department of Economic and Social Affairs, population division)</ref> 

Kwa sasa ongezeko ni la asilimia 2.6 kwa mwaka na wakazi wa Afrika wamekuwa 1,225,080,510 ([[2016]]), sawa na 15% za watu wote duniani. Umoja wa Mataifa unatabiri kwamba wanaweza kufikia 26% mwaka 2050 (2,500,000,000) na 39% mwaka 2100 (4,400,000,000).<ref name="auto">[https://esa.un.org/unpd/wpp/publications/files/key_findings_wpp_2015.pdf World Population Prospects 2015 revision] United Nations Population Division, 2015.</ref>

==Tazama pia==
{{Portal|Africa}}
* [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na idadi ya watu]]
* [[Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi]]
* [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na msongamano wa watu]]
* [[Orodha ya nchi za Afrika kulingana na pato la taifa]]
* [[Demografia ya Afrika]]

==Viungo vya nje==
{{Commonscat|Demographics of Africa}}


==Tanbihi==
{{reflist|30em}}
{{Africa topics}}

[[Category:Demografia|Afrika]]
[[Category:Afrika]]