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Robyn Norton

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Robyn Ngaire Norton AO (alizaliwa 23 Novemba 1955) [1] ni mtafiti wa afya wa New Zealand ambaye ni James Martin Fellow na Profesa wa Afya ya Umma katika Chuo Kikuu cha New South Wales. Utafiti wake unazingatia afya ya wanawake na wasichana. Yeye ndiye Mwanzilishi wa George Institute for Global Health.

Maisha ya awali na elimu

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Norton anatoka Canterbury, New Zealand. [2] Amesema kwamba alikulia katika familia iliyojitolea kwa usawa na haki ya kijamii. [2] Muda wake katika shule ya upili uliambatana na kuongezeka kwa ufeministi wa wimbi la pili, na Norton akapendezwa na afya ya wanawake. [2] Alibaki New Zealand kwa masomo yake ya shahada ya kwanza, na kupata shahada ya uzamili katika Chuo Kikuu cha Canterbury. [2] Wakati wa programu ya bwana wake alitathmini ergonomics ya muundo wa jikoni huko New Zealand. [3] Alihamia Chuo Kikuu cha Sydney kwa shahada ya uzamili ya afya ya umma. [4] Norton alisalia katika Chuo Kikuu cha Sydney kwa utafiti wake wa udaktari, ambapo alichunguza ugonjwa wa ini kwa wanawake. [5] Baada ya kukamilisha utafiti wake wa PhD, Norton alikuwa mtafiti wa baada ya udaktari katika Hospitali ya Royal Free na Taasisi za Kitaifa za Afya. [6]

Utafiti na taaluma

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Norton ameelekeza kazi yake katika kuboresha matokeo ya afya ya wanawake. [7] Mnamo 1999, alianzisha Taasisi ya George ya Afya Ulimwenguni, shirika lisilo la faida ambalo anaendelea kuongoza kama Mkurugenzi. [8][9][10] Taasisi hiyo inatafuta kuelewa mzigo wa kimataifa wa magonjwa katika nchi za kipato cha chini na cha kati, kuboresha utaalamu wa nchi kama hizo katika kushughulikia janga na kusisitiza umuhimu wa afya ya uzazi na mtoto.[2] Mnamo 2011, Taasisi ya George ya Afya Ulimwenguni ilikuwa mojawapo ya taasisi kumi bora zaidi za utafiti duniani. [11] Taasisi hii inashughulikia magonjwa yasiyoambukiza, ambayo ndiyo chanzo kikuu cha vifo vya wanawake kote ulimwenguni. [6]

Utafiti wake unazingatia sababu, kinga na udhibiti wa majeraha.[12] Katika nafasi hii, anahudumu kama Mwenyekiti wa Mtandao wa Utafiti wa Majeraha ya Trafiki Barabarani. [13][14]

Wanafunzi mashuhuri wa Norton ni pamoja na Shanthi Ameratunga. [15]

Tuzo na heshima

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  • 2016: Alichaguliwa kuwa Mshirika wa Australian Academy of Health and Medical Sciences.[16]
  • 2017: Officer of the Order of Australia.[17]
  • Alichaguliwa kuwa Royal Society of Medicine.
  • 2019: Alitambuliwa katika orodha ya Wanawake Wenye Ushawishi Wakuu wa Australia ya gazeti la The Australian Financial Review.[7]

Machapisho yaliyochaguliwa

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  • Campbell, A J.; Robertson, M C.; Gardner, M. M; Norton, R. N; Tilyard, M. W; Buchner, D. M (1997-10-25). "Randomised controlled trial of a general practice programme of home based exercise to prevent falls in elderly women". BMJ. 315 (7115): 1065–1069. doi:10.1136/bmj.315.7115.1065. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 2127698. PMID 9366737.
  • The RENAL Replacement Therapy Study Investigators (22 Oktoba 2009). "Intensity of Continuous Renal-Replacement Therapy in Critically Ill Patients". New England Journal of Medicine. 361 (17): 1627–1638. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa0902413.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  • Connor, Jennie; Norton, Robyn; Ameratunga, Shanthi; Robinson, Elizabeth; Civil, Ian; Dunn, Roger; Bailey, John; Jackson, Rod (2002-05-11). "Driver sleepiness and risk of serious injury to car occupants: population based case control study". BMJ (kwa Kiingereza). 324 (7346): 1125. doi:10.1136/bmj.324.7346.1125. ISSN 0959-8138. PMC 107904. PMID 12003884.

Marejeo

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Makala hii kuhusu mwanasayansi fulani bado ni mbegu.
Je, unajua kitu kuhusu Robyn Norton kama wasifu wake, habari za maisha au kazi yake?
Labda unaona habari katika Wikipedia ya Kiingereza au lugha nyingine zinazofaa kutafsiriwa?
Basi unaweza kuisaidia Wikipedia kwa kuihariri na kuongeza habari.
  1. ↑ Who's Who Australian Women. ConnectWeb. 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "Women's Health Policies Should Focus on NCDs". Inter Press Service. 2017-04-11. Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-24.
  3. ↑ Norton, Robyn (1978). An ergonomic evaluation of kitchen design in New Zealand (Masters thesis). UC Research Repository, University of Canterbury. doi:10.26021/11882. hdl:10092/102748.
  4. ↑ Norton, Robyn (1984). A comparison of mail, telephone and personal interview strategies in an Australian population (Tasnifu) (kwa English). OCLC 215994522.{{cite thesis}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  5. ↑ Norton, Robyn (1986). Cirrhosis of the liver and alcohol consumption in women (Tasnifu) (kwa English). OCLC 220837337.{{cite thesis}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  6. 1 2 Norton, Robyn (2016-06-01). "Women's Health: A New Global Agenda". Women's Health (kwa Kiingereza). 12 (3): 271–273. doi:10.2217/whe-2016-0010. PMC 5384510. PMID 27189820.
  7. 1 2 "Professor Robyn Norton named amongst Australia's top Women of Influence | Mirage News". www.miragenews.com (kwa Australian English). Mirage News. 2019-09-11. Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-23.
  8. ↑ "The George Institute For Global Health (UK) - Company Profile - Endole". suite.endole.co.uk. Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-23.
  9. ↑ "Principal Director, The George Institute for Global Health". The George Institute for Global Health (kwa Kiingereza). Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-23.
  10. ↑ "Robyn Norton". World Economic Forum (kwa Kiingereza). Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-24.
  11. ↑ "Robyn Norton". www.medsci.ox.ac.uk (kwa Kiingereza). Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2020-11-29. Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-23.
  12. ↑ "Professor Robyn Norton". Oxford Martin School (kwa Kiingereza). Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2021-01-25. Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-24.
  13. ↑ "Robyn Norton | DCP3". dcp-3.org. Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-23.
  14. ↑ "Robyn Norton". The Road Traffic Injuries Research Network (kwa American English). Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2020-02-08. Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-23.
  15. ↑ Ameratunga, Shanthi (2005). Disability following car crashes: an epidemiological investigation (Doctoral thesis). ResearchSpace@Auckland, University of Auckland. hdl:2292/3158.
  16. ↑ "The George Institute's new AAHMS fellows". The George Institute for Global Health (kwa Kiingereza). Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2021-01-26. Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-23.
  17. ↑ "Queen's Birthday Honour for Professors Robyn Norton and Stephen…". Oxford Martin School (kwa Kiingereza). Iliwekwa mnamo 2020-12-23.
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