Mapatano ya msingi ya UM kuhusu Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi

Nchi wanachama ya Mapatano ya msingi ya UM kuhusu Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi.

Mapatano ya msingi ya UM kuhusu Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi (en:United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, kifupi: UNFCCC) ni mapatano ya kimataifa yaliyoanzishwa mwaka 1993. Yanalenga kupunguza kupanda kwa halijoto duniani. Njia kuu ni kuzuia ongezeko la gesi ya dioksidi kabonia

Nchi 194 zilipatana kuchukua hatua za kupunguza hatari za mabadiliko ya tabianchi. Nchi wanachama hukutana kila mwaka kujadiliana na kupatana kuhusu hatua maalumu za kufikia shabaha hizo.

Matokeo ya mikutano hii ni Miniti za Kyoto na Mapatano ya Paris kuhusu Tabianchi ambako nchi ziliahidiana kuchukua hatua maalum ya kupakana kupanda kwa halijoto duniani kwa kiwango chini ya sentigredi mbili kulingana na wakati kabla ya mapinduzi ya viwandani (karne ya 19).

Marejeo

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• COP (30 March 2010), FCCC/CP/2009/11/Add.1: Report of the Conference of the Parties on its fifteenth session, held in Copenhagen from 7 to 19 December 2009. Addendum. Part Two: Action taken by the Conference of the Parties at its fifteenth session, Geneva, Switzerland: UN Office . Library record.
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• IPCC AR4 SYR (2007), Core Writing Team; Pachauri, R.K; Reisinger, A., eds., Climate Change 2007: Synthesis Report, Contribution of Working Groups I, II and III to the Fourth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Geneva, Switzerland: IPCC, ISBN 92-9169-122-4 .

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• IPCC AR5 WG3 (2014), Edenhofer, O., ed., Climate Change 2014: Mitigation of Climate Change. Contribution of Working Group III (WG3) to the Fifth Assessment Report (AR5) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), Cambridge University Press, archived from the original on 29 October 2014 . Archived

• King, D. (July 2011), International climate change negotiations: Key lessons and next steps, Oxford, UK: Smith School of Enterprise and the Environment, University of Oxford, doi:10.4210/ssee.pbs.2011.0003, archived from the original on 1 August 2013  PDF version is also available
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• US NRC (2011), Climate Stabilization Targets: Emissions, Concentrations, and Impacts over Decades to Millennia. A report by the US National Research Council (US NRC), Washington, D.C., USA: National Academies Press, archived from the original on 27 March 2014 

• van Vuuren, D.P. (7 December 2009), Meeting the 2 degree target. From climate objective to emission reduction measures. PBL publication number 500114012, Netherlands Environmental Assessment Agency (Planbureau voor de Leefomgeving (PBL)), archived from the original on 2 November 2013 . Archived (archived 21 August 2014).

Viungo vya nje

Wikimedia Commons ina media kuhusu:

Mapatano ya msingi ya UM kuhusu Mabadiliko ya Tabianchi

• UNFCCC Newsroom
• United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change
• Ratifications
• Earth Negotiations Bulletin Archived 9 Januari 2017 at the Wayback Machine.: detailed summaries of all COPs and SBs
• Road to Doha, a project following COP18 in Qatar by Carboun
• UNFCCC on India Environment Portal
• Conference of Parties (COP)
• Introductory note by Laurence Boisson de Chazournes, procedural history note and audiovisual material Archived 17 Oktoba 2013 at the Wayback Machine. on the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change in the Historic Archives of the United Nations Audiovisual Library of International Law
• Text of the UNFCCC