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Pitio la 17:01, 25 Desemba 2010

Tikisa

Tikisa-majumba

Uainishaji wa kisayansi

Himaya:	Animalia (Wanyama)
Faila:	Chordata (Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni)
Ngeli:	Aves (Ndege)
Oda:	Passeriformes (Ndege kama shomoro)
Familia ya juu:	Passeroidea
Familia:	Motacillidae (Ndege walio na mnasaba na matikisa)
Jenasi:	Dendronanthus Blyth, 1844 Motacilla Linnaeus, 1758
Spishi:	Angalia katiba

Matikisa au vibikula ni ndege wa jenasi Motacilla na Dendronanthus katika familia ya Motacillidae. Wana mkia mrefu ambao wautikisa mara kwa mara. Ndege hawa ni wadogo na wembamba na spishi kadhaa zina rangi nzuri. Hukamata wadudu ardhini na hutaga mayai 4-8 ndani ya kikombe cha manyasi ardhini.

Spishi za Afrika

Motacilla aguimp, Tikisa-majumba (African Pied Wagtail)
Motacilla alba, Tikisa Mweupe (White Wagtail)
Motacilla capensis, Tikisa Kusi (Cape Wagtail)
Motacilla cinerea, Tikisa Kijivu (Grey Wagtail)
Motacilla citreola, Tikisa Manjano (Citrine Wagtail)
Motacilla clara, Tikisa-milima (Mountain Wagtail)
Motacilla flava (Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. flava, Tikisa Kichwa-buluu (Blue-headed Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. beema, Tikisa wa Sykes ([[Sykes's Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. cinereocapilla, Tikisa Kichwa-kijivu (Ashy-headed Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. feldegg, Tikisa Kichwa-cheusi (Black-headed Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. flavissima, Tikisa Utosi-njano (Yellow-crowned Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. iberiae, Tikisa wa Hispania (Iberian Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. leucocephala, Tikisa Kichwa-cheupe (White-headed Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. lutea, Tikisa Kichwa-njano (Yellow-headed Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. pygmaea, Tikisa wa Misri (Egyptian Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. thunbergi, Tikisa wa Thunberg (Dark-headed Wagtail)
Motacilla flaviventris, Tikisa wa Madagaska (Madagascar Wagtail)

Spishi za Asia

Dendronanthus indicus (Forest Wagtail)
Motacilla flava (Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. angarensis (South Siberian Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. leucocephala (White-headed Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. macronyx (Southeast Siberian Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. melanogrisea (Turkestan Black-headed Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. plexa (North Siberian Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. simillima (Bering Sea Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. taivana (Green-crowned Yellow Wagtail)
- Motacilla f. tschutschensis (Beringian Yellow Wagtail)
Motacilla grandis (Japanese Wagtail)
Motacilla lugens (Black-backed Wagtail)
Motacilla madaraspatensis (White-browed Wagtail)
Motacilla samveasnae (Mekong Wagtail)