Korongo (Gruidae) : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho

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Pitio la 20:41, 23 Septemba 2020

Korongo

Korongo-taji kijivu

Uainishaji wa kisayansi

Himaya:	Animalia (Wanyama)
Faila:	Chordata (Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni)
Nusufaila:	Vertebrata (Wanyama wenye uti wa mgongo)
Ngeli:	Aves (Ndege)
Oda:	Gruiformes (Ndege kama korongo)
Familia:	Gruidae (Ndege walio na mnasaba na korongo) Vigors, 1825

Ngazi za chini

Jenasi 4, spishi 15:

Anthropoides Vieillot, 1816
- A. paradisea
- A. virgo
Balearica Brisson, 1760
- B. pavonina
- B. regulorum
Bugeranus Gloger, 1841
- B. carunculatus
Grus Brisson, 1760
- G. americana
- G. antigone
- G. canadensis
- G. grus
- G. japonensis
- G. leucogeranus
- G. monacha
- G. nigricollis
- G. rubicunda
- G. vipio

Korongo hawa (pia mana) ni ndege wa familia ya Gruidae wenye domo fupi na jembamba kuliko lile la korongo wa familia ya Ciconiidae. Spishi nyingi hufanya mikogo ya kubembeleza jike wakitoa sauti kubwa. Huugana kwa maishi yao yote. Spishi za nchi za halijoto wastani huhama kila mwaka kabla ya wakati wa baridi. Korongo hawa hupenda kuwa pamoja na huhama kwa makundi makubwa. Hula kila kitu kinachopatikana, kama panya, watambaazi, amfibia au samaki, hata nafaka na matunda madogo. Spishi za korongo zinatokea mabara yote ghairi ya Amerika ya Kusini.

Spishi za Afrika

Anthropoides paradisea, Korongo Buluu (Blue Crane)
Anthropoides virgo, Korongo Tumbo-jeusi (Demoiselle Crane)
Balearica pavonina, Korongo-taji Mweusi (Black Crowned Crane)
Balearica regulorum, Korongo-taji Kijivu au Ndege-chai (Grey Crowned Crane)
Bugeranus carunculatus, Korongo Ndevu (Wattled Crane)
Grus grus, Korongo Paji-jeusi (Eurasian or Common Crane)

Spishi za mabara mengi

Grus americana (Whooping Crane)
Grus antigone (Sarus Crane)
Grus canadensis (Sandhill Crane)
Grus japonensis (Red-crowned Crane)
Grus leucogeranus (Siberian Crane)
Grus monacha (Hooded Crane)
Grus nigricollis (Black-necked Crane)
Grus rubicunda (Brolga)
Grus vipio (White-naped Crane)

Picha

Korongo buluu
Korongo tumbo-jeusi
Korongo-taji mweusi
Korongo-taji kijivu
Korongo ndevu
Korongo paji-jeusi

Whooping crane
Sarus crane
Sandhill crane
Red-crowned crane
Siberian crane
Hooded crane
Black-necked crane
Brolga
White-naped crane

@@ Mstari 12: / Mstari 12: @@
 | familia = [[Gruidae]] (Ndege walio na mnasaba na korongo)
 | bingwa_wa_familia = [[Nicholas Aylward Vigors|Vigors]], 1825
-| subdivision = '''Jenasi 4:'''
+| subdivision = '''Jenasi 4, spishi 15:'''
 * ''[[Anthropoides]]'' <small>[[Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot|Vieillot]], 1816</small>
+** ''[[Anthropoides paradisea|A. paradisea]]''
+** ''[[Anthropoides virgo|A. virgo]]''
 * ''[[Balearica]]'' <small>[[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]], 1760</small>
+** ''[[Balearica pavonina|B. pavonina]]''
+** ''[[Balearica regulorum|B. regulorum]]''
 * ''[[Bugeranus]]'' <small>[[Constantin Wilhelm Lambert Gloger|Gloger]], 1841</small>
+** ''[[Bugeranus carunculatus|B. carunculatus]]''
 * ''[[Grus]]'' <small>[[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]], 1760</small>
+** ''[[Grus americana|G. americana]]''
+** ''[[Grus antigone|G. antigone]]''
+** ''[[Grus canadensis|G. canadensis]]''
+** ''[[Grus grus|G. grus]]''
+** ''[[Grus japonensis|G. japonensis]]''
+** ''[[Grus leucogeranus|G. leucogeranus]]''
+** ''[[Grus monacha|G. monacha]]''
+** ''[[Grus nigricollis|G. nigricollis]]''
+** ''[[Grus rubicunda|G. rubicunda]]''
+** ''[[Grus vipio|G. vipio]]''
 }}
 '''Korongo''' hawa (pia '''mana''') ni [[ndege]] wa [[familia (biolojia)|familia]] ya [[Gruidae]] wenye domo fupi na jembamba kuliko lile la [[korongo (Ciconiidae)|korongo]] wa familia ya [[Ciconiidae]]. [[Spishi]] nyingi hufanya mikogo ya kubembeleza jike wakitoa sauti kubwa. Huugana kwa maishi yao yote. Spishi za nchi za halijoto wastani huhama kila mwaka kabla ya wakati wa baridi. Korongo hawa hupenda kuwa pamoja na huhama kwa makundi makubwa. Hula kila kitu kinachopatikana, kama [[panya]], [[mtambaazi|watambaazi]], [[amfibia]] au [[samaki]], hata [[nafaka]] na [[tunda|matunda]] madogo. Spishi za korongo zinatokea mabara yote ghairi ya [[Amerika ya Kusini]].