Walanyama : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho
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[[File:Brown Bear us fish.jpg|thumb|[[Dubu Kahawia]], mmoja kati ya walanyama wakubwa zaidi.]] |
[[File:Brown Bear us fish.jpg|thumb|[[Dubu Kahawia]], mmoja kati ya walanyama wakubwa zaidi.]] |
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[[File:Trillium Poncho cat dog.jpg|thumb|[[Paka]] na [[mbwa]], [[wanyama wa nyumbani]].]] |
[[File:Trillium Poncho cat dog.jpg|thumb|[[Paka]] na [[mbwa]], [[wanyama wa nyumbani]] ni walanyama.]] |
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'''Walanyama''' (pia: '''Wagwizi'''; kwa [[Kilatini]]: '''Carnivora''') ni mpangilio wa kisayansi ambao hujumuisha aina zaidi ya 280 za [[wanyama]] wa [[ngeli]] ya [[mamalia|mamalia (wanaonyonyesha wadogo wao)]]<ref>Flynn, J. J.; Finarelli, J. A.; Zehr, S.; Hsu, J.; Nedbal, M. A. (April 2005). "Molecular phylogeny of the Carnivora (Mammalia): Assessing the impact of increased sampling on resolving enigmatic relationships". Systematic Biology 54 (2): 317–37. doi:10.1080/10635150590923326 . PMID 16012099</ref>. |
'''Walanyama''' (pia: '''Wagwizi'''; kwa [[Kilatini]]: '''Carnivora''') ni mpangilio wa kisayansi ambao hujumuisha aina zaidi ya 280 za [[wanyama]] wa [[ngeli]] ya [[mamalia|mamalia (wanaonyonyesha wadogo wao)]]<ref>Flynn, J. J.; Finarelli, J. A.; Zehr, S.; Hsu, J.; Nedbal, M. A. (April 2005). "Molecular phylogeny of the Carnivora (Mammalia): Assessing the impact of increased sampling on resolving enigmatic relationships". Systematic Biology 54 (2): 317–37. doi:10.1080/10635150590923326 . PMID 16012099</ref>. |
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Ukubwa wao unaanzia kwa [[vicheche]] wadogo kama (Mustela nivalis), mwenye [[gramu]] 25 na [[sentimeta]] 11, hadi [[dubu barafu]] (Ursus maritimus), ambaye anaweza kupima [[kilogramu]] 1,000, na [[Tembo-bahari]] wa kusini (Mirounga leonina), ambao [[wanaume]] wazima wanafikia kilogramu 5,000 (lb 11,000) na [[urefu]] wa [[mita]] 6.9 ([[futi]] 23). |
Ukubwa wao unaanzia kwa [[vicheche]] wadogo kama (Mustela nivalis), mwenye [[gramu]] 25 na [[sentimeta]] 11, hadi [[dubu barafu]] (Ursus maritimus), ambaye anaweza kupima [[kilogramu]] 1,000, na [[Tembo-bahari]] wa kusini (Mirounga leonina), ambao [[wanaume]] wazima wanafikia kilogramu 5,000 (lb 11,000) na [[urefu]] wa [[mita]] 6.9 ([[futi]] 23). |
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Wengi wao hula nyama hasa na |
Wengi wao hula [[nyama]] hasa, na ndiyo msingi wa [[jina]] la [[kundi]] "carnivora" (walanyama). Kuna pia [[spishi]] kama [[rakuni]] na [[dubu]] kadhaa ambao hula chochote, yaani nyama pamoja na [[matunda]], jozi, [[nafaka]] na [[majani]] kadhaa. Spishi chache zimekuwa [[walamani]] kama vile [[Panda]] ambao ni dubu wanaokula [[mianzi]] pekee. |
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== Picha == |
== Picha == |
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Nandinia binotata, Manchester Museum.jpg |
Nandinia binotata, Manchester Museum.jpg |
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== Tanbihi == |
== Tanbihi == |
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== Viungo vya nje == |
== Viungo vya nje == |
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{{commonscat|Carnivora}} |
{{commonscat|Carnivora}} |
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{{mbegu-biolojia}} |
{{mbegu-biolojia}} |
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Toleo la sasa la 07:26, 7 Aprili 2020
Walanyama (pia: Wagwizi; kwa Kilatini: Carnivora) ni mpangilio wa kisayansi ambao hujumuisha aina zaidi ya 280 za wanyama wa ngeli ya mamalia (wanaonyonyesha wadogo wao)[1].
Ukubwa wao unaanzia kwa vicheche wadogo kama (Mustela nivalis), mwenye gramu 25 na sentimeta 11, hadi dubu barafu (Ursus maritimus), ambaye anaweza kupima kilogramu 1,000, na Tembo-bahari wa kusini (Mirounga leonina), ambao wanaume wazima wanafikia kilogramu 5,000 (lb 11,000) na urefu wa mita 6.9 (futi 23).
Wengi wao hula nyama hasa, na ndiyo msingi wa jina la kundi "carnivora" (walanyama). Kuna pia spishi kama rakuni na dubu kadhaa ambao hula chochote, yaani nyama pamoja na matunda, jozi, nafaka na majani kadhaa. Spishi chache zimekuwa walamani kama vile Panda ambao ni dubu wanaokula mianzi pekee.
Picha[hariri | hariri chanzo]
Tazama pia[hariri | hariri chanzo]
Tanbihi[hariri | hariri chanzo]
- ↑ Flynn, J. J.; Finarelli, J. A.; Zehr, S.; Hsu, J.; Nedbal, M. A. (April 2005). "Molecular phylogeny of the Carnivora (Mammalia): Assessing the impact of increased sampling on resolving enigmatic relationships". Systematic Biology 54 (2): 317–37. doi:10.1080/10635150590923326 . PMID 16012099
Viungo vya nje[hariri | hariri chanzo]
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