Korongo (Gruidae) : Tofauti kati ya masahihisho

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Pitio la 11:22, 24 Agosti 2019

Korongo

Korongo-taji kijivu

Uainishaji wa kisayansi

Himaya:	Animalia (Wanyama)
Faila:	Chordata (Wanyama wenye ugwe wa neva mgongoni)
Nusufaila:	Vertebrata (Wanyama wenye uti wa mgongo)
Ngeli:	Aves (Ndege)
Oda:	Gruiformes (Ndege kama korongo)
Familia:	Gruidae (Ndege walio na mnasaba na korongo) Vigors, 1825

Ngazi za chini

Jenasi 4:

Anthropoides Vieillot, 1816
Balearica Brisson, 1760
Bugeranus Gloger, 1841
Grus Brisson, 1760

Korongo hawa (pia mana) ni ndege wa familia ya Gruidae wenye domo fupi na jembamba kuliko lile la korongo wa familia ya Ciconiidae. Spishi nyingi hufanya mikogo ya kubembeleza jike wakitoa sauti kubwa. Huugana kwa maishi yao yote. Spishi za nchi za halijoto wastani huhama kila mwaka kabla ya wakati wa baridi. Korongo hawa hupenda kuwa pamoja na huhama kwa makundi makubwa. Hula kila kitu kinachopatikana, kama panya, watambaazi, amfibia au samaki, hata nafaka na matunda madogo. Spishi za korongo zinatokea mabara yote ghairi ya Amerika ya Kusini.

Spishi za Afrika

Anthropoides paradisea, Korongo Buluu (Blue Crane)
Anthropoides virgo, Korongo Tumbo-jeusi (Demoiselle Crane)
Balearica pavonina, Korongo-taji Mweusi (Black Crowned Crane)
Balearica regulorum, Korongo-taji Kijivu au Ndege-chai (Grey Crowned Crane)
Bugeranus carunculatus, Korongo Ndevu (Wattled Crane)
Grus grus, Korongo Paji-jeusi (Eurasian or Common Crane)

Spishi za mabara mengi

Grus americana (Whooping Crane)
Grus antigone (Sarus Crane)
Grus canadensis (Sandhill Crane)
Grus japonensis (Red-crowned Crane)
Grus leucogeranus (Siberian Crane)
Grus monacha (Hooded Crane)
Grus nigricollis (Black-necked Crane)
Grus rubicunda (Brolga)
Grus vipio (White-naped Crane)

Picha

Korongo buluu
Korongo tumbo-jeusi
Korongo-taji mweusi
Korongo-taji kijivu
Korongo ndevu
Korongo paji-jeusi

Whooping crane
Sarus crane
Sandhill crane
Red-crowned crane
Siberian crane
Hooded crane
Black-necked crane
Brolga
White-naped crane

@@ Mstari 9: / Mstari 9: @@
 | nusufaila = [[Vertebrata]] (Wanyama wenye uti wa mgongo)
 | ngeli = [[Ndege|Aves]] (Ndege)
-| oda = [[Gruiformes]] (Ndege kama [[korongo (Gruidae)|makorongo]])
+| oda = [[Gruiformes]] (Ndege kama [[korongo (Gruidae)|korongo]])
-| familia = [[Gruidae]] (Ndege walio na mnasaba na makorongo)
+| familia = [[Gruidae]] (Ndege walio na mnasaba na korongo)
 | bingwa_wa_familia = [[Nicholas Aylward Vigors|Vigors]], 1825
+| subdivision = '''Jenasi 4:'''
-| jenasi = ''[[Anthropoides]]'' <small>[[Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot|Vieillot]], 1816</small><br />
-''[[Balearica]]'' <small>[[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]], 1760</small><br />
+* ''[[Anthropoides]]'' <small>[[Louis Jean Pierre Vieillot|Vieillot]], 1816</small>
-''[[Bugeranus]]'' <small>[[Constantin Wilhelm Lambert Gloger|Gloger]], 1841</small><br />
+* ''[[Balearica]]'' <small>[[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]], 1760</small>
-''[[Grus]]'' <small>[[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]], 1760</small><br />
+* ''[[Bugeranus]]'' <small>[[Constantin Wilhelm Lambert Gloger|Gloger]], 1841</small>
+* ''[[Grus]]'' <small>[[Mathurin Jacques Brisson|Brisson]], 1760</small>
 }}
 '''Korongo''' hawa (pia '''mana''') ni [[ndege]] wa [[familia (biolojia)|familia]] ya [[Gruidae]] wenye domo fupi na jembamba kuliko lile la [[korongo (Ciconiidae)|korongo]] wa familia ya [[Ciconiidae]]. [[Spishi]] nyingi hufanya mikogo ya kubembeleza jike wakitoa sauti kubwa. Huugana kwa maishi yao yote. Spishi za nchi za halijoto wastani huhama kila mwaka kabla ya wakati wa baridi. Korongo hawa hupenda kuwa pamoja na huhama kwa makundi makubwa. Hula kila kitu kinachopatikana, kama [[panya]], [[mtambaazi|watambaazi]], [[amfibia]] au [[samaki]], hata [[nafaka]] na [[tunda|matunda]] madogo. Spishi za korongo zinatokea mabara yote ghairi ya [[Amerika ya Kusini]].