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Jacqueline Manicom

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Jacqueline Manicom (1935 – 1976) alikuwa mwandishi wa Guadeloupe, profesa, mtangazaji, mwanafeministi, na mkunga, mwandishi wa riwaya za Mon examen de blanc (1972) na La graine : journal d'une sage-femme (1974).

Maisha ya awali

[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Manicom alizaliwa Guadeloupe, mkubwa kati ya watoto ishirini waliozaliwa na wazazi wenye asili ya Asia Kusini. [1] Alipata mafunzo kama mkunga, na alisoma sheria na falsafa huko Paris.

Manicom alifanya kazi katika hospitali ya umma huko Paris kama mwanamke kijana. Pia alifanya kazi katika redio na televisheni, na kufundisha kozi za falsafa. Mwishoni mwa miaka ya 1960 alifanya kazi na Simone de Beauvoir kuhusu haki za wanawake nchini Ufaransa, alikuwa mwanachama mwanzilishi wa Choisir la Cause des Femmes (CHOISIR), na alilenga hasa harakati zake katika kuhalalisha uavyaji mimba. [2] Yeye na mume wake walianzisha kliniki ya uzazi wa mpango huko Guadeloupe.[3][4]

Manicom aliandika riwaya mbili za wasifu katika Kifaransa, [5] Mon examen de blanc (1972) [6] na La graine : jarida d'une sage-femme (1974), [7] hadithi zote mbili za wanawake wahamiaji wa Karibea katika mazingira ya matibabu, [8] zote zikiwa na mada za rangi, tabaka, jinsia, na ukoloni katika muktadha wa Ufaransa wa Karibea na Karibea. uhuru.[9][10][11][12]

Maisha binafsi

[hariri | hariri chanzo]

Manicom alioana na profesa wa falsafa Yves Letourneur. Walikuwa na watoto wawili. Alikufa mwaka wa 1976, akiwa na umri wa miaka 41. [2][4][13]

  1. ↑ The new Oxford companion to literature in French. Peter France. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1995. ISBN 0-19-866125-8. OCLC 32305141.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  2. 1 2 Zancarini-Fournel, Michelle; Kramer, Regan (2019). "Contraception and abortion in the French Antilles (Guadeloupe and Martinique, 1964-1975)". Clio. Women, Gender, History (50): 89–112. ISSN 2554-3822. JSTOR 27077496.
  3. ↑ Zimra, Clarisse. “Society’s Mirror: A Sociological Study of Guadeloupe’s Jacqueline Manicom.” Présence Francophone 19 (1979): 143–156.
  4. 1 2 Springfield, Consuelo López (1997). Daughters of Caliban: Caribbean Women in the Twentieth Century (kwa Kiingereza). Indiana University Press. uk. 14. ISBN 978-0-253-21092-0.
  5. ↑ Haigh, Sam (2000). Mapping a Tradition: Francophone Women's Writing from Guadeloupe (kwa Kiingereza). MHRA. ISBN 978-1-902653-20-4.
  6. ↑ Manicom, Jacqueline (1972). Mon Examen de Blanc: Roman (kwa Kiingereza). Editions Sarrazin.
  7. ↑ Manicom, Jacqueline (1974-01-01). La graine: Journal d'une sage-femme (kwa Kifaransa). (Presses de la Cité) réédition numérique FeniXX. ISBN 978-2-258-18771-9.
  8. ↑ Romero, Ivette. “The Umbilical Cord: Motherhood and Displacement in the Work of Jacqueline Manicom.” Mango Season: Journal of Caribbean Women’s Writing 13, no. 1 (2000): 32–42.
  9. ↑ Wilson, Betty (1987). "Sexual, Racial, And National Politics: Jacqueline Manicom's "Mon examen de blanc"". Journal of West Indian Literature. 1 (2): 50–57. ISSN 0258-8501. JSTOR 23019559.
  10. ↑ Paravisini-Gebert, Lizabeth (Winter 1992). "Feminism, Race, and Difference in the Works of Mayotte Capécia, Michèle Lacrosil, and Jacqueline Manicom". Callaloo. 15 (1): 66–74. doi:10.2307/2931400. JSTOR 2931400.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  11. ↑ Goolcharan-Kumeta, Wendy (2003). My mother, my country : reconstructing the female self in Guadeloupean women's writing. Oxford: P. Lang. ISBN 3-906769-76-3. OCLC 51728380.
  12. ↑ Meehan, Kevin (Fall 2006). "Romance and Revolution: Women's Narratives of Caribbean Decolonization". Tulsa Studies in Women's Literature. 25: 291–306.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  13. ↑ Dictionary of Caribbean and Afro-Latin American biography. Franklin W. Knight, Henry Louis, Jr. Gates. Oxford. 2016. ISBN 978-0-19-993580-2. OCLC 952785428.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) CS1 maint: others (link)
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