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Hisabati

Kutoka Wikipedia, kamusi elezo huru
Euklides, mwanahisabati wa Ugiriki wa Kale, karne ya 3 KK, alivyochorwa na Raffaello Sanzio.[1]

Hisabati ni somo linalohusika na idadi, upimaji na ukubwa wa vitu.

Kwa ujumla linahusika na miundo na vielezo.

Hisabati linaundwa na masomo mbalimbali, kama hesabu, jiometria na aljebra.

Neno hisabati katika lugha ya Kiswahili limetokana na neno la Kiarabu حسابات (halisi: hesabu (wingi)).

Somo hili huweza kutumika kutatua matatizo mbalimbali, lakini hasa ni la msingi katika uelewa wa ulimwengu kisayansi. Hivyo hutumiwa na masomo mengine kama Fizikia, Jiografia, Kemia katika mafunzo yake.

Mantiki ya kihisabati Nadharia ya seti Nadharia ya kategoria Nadharia ya kuhesabu

Historia ya Hisabati

Mwanahisabati Mjerumani Carl Friedrich Gauss aliita hisabati malkia wa sayansi ambayo inasaidia katika uvumbuzi wa kisayansi. Somo la hisabati lilikita mizizi kwa sababu ya uchu wa wanasayansi kupenda kutatua shida kama vile za biashara, ugavi wa ardhi na masomo ya sayari na katika kukisia uzani.

Tanbihi

  1. No likeness or description of Euclid's physical appearance made during his lifetime survived antiquity. Therefore, Euclid's depiction in works of art depends on the artist's imagination (see Euclid).

Marejeo

  • Courant, Richard and H. Robbins, What Is Mathematics? : An Elementary Approach to Ideas and Methods, Oxford University Press, USA; 2 edition (July 18, 1996). ISBN 0-19-510519-2.
  • Einstein, Albert (1923). Sidelights on Relativity: I. Ether and relativity. II. Geometry and experience (translated by G.B. Jeffery, D.Sc., and W. Perrett, Ph.D). E.P. Dutton & Co., New York.
  • du Sautoy, Marcus, A Brief History of Mathematics, BBC Radio 4 (2010).
  • Eves, Howard, An Introduction to the History of Mathematics, Sixth Edition, Saunders, 1990, ISBN 0-03-029558-0.
  • Kline, Morris, Mathematical Thought from Ancient to Modern Times, Oxford University Press, USA; Paperback edition (March 1, 1990). ISBN 0-19-506135-7.
  • Monastyrsky, Michael (2001). "Some Trends in Modern Mathematics and the Fields Medal" (PDF). Canadian Mathematical Society. Iliwekwa mnamo Julai 28, 2006. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help); Invalid |ref=harv (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  • Oxford English Dictionary, second edition, ed. John Simpson and Edmund Weiner, Clarendon Press, 1989, ISBN 0-19-861186-2.
  • The Oxford Dictionary of English Etymology, 1983 reprint. ISBN 0-19-861112-9.
  • Pappas, Theoni, The Joy Of Mathematics, Wide World Publishing; Revised edition (June 1989). ISBN 0-933174-65-9.
  • Peirce, Benjamin (1881). Peirce, Charles Sanders (mhr.). "Linear associative algebra". American Journal of Mathematics. 4. Johns Hopkins University: 97–229. JSTOR 2369153. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help).
  • Peterson, Ivars, Mathematical Tourist, New and Updated Snapshots of Modern Mathematics, Owl Books, 2001, ISBN 0-8050-7159-8.
  • Popper, Karl R. (1995). "On knowledge". In Search of a Better World: Lectures and Essays from Thirty Years. Routledge. ISBN 0-415-13548-6.
  • Riehm, Carl (Agosti 2002). "The Early History of the Fields Medal" (PDF). Notices of the AMS. 49 (7). AMS: 778–782. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  • Sevryuk, Mikhail B. (Januari 2006). "Book Reviews" (PDF). Bulletin of the American Mathematical Society. 43 (1): 101–109. Iliwekwa mnamo Juni 24, 2006. {{cite journal}}: Invalid |ref=harv (help)CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
  • Waltershausen, Wolfgang Sartorius von (1965) [first published 1856]. Gauss zum Gedächtniss. Sändig Reprint Verlag H. R. Wohlwend. ASIN B0000BN5SQ. ISBN 3-253-01702-8. Kigezo:ASIN.

Marejeo mengine

Viungo vya nje

Simple English Wiktionary
Simple English Wiktionary
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