Hazel Nell Dukes
Hazel Nell Dukes (Machi 17, 1932 – Machi 1, 2025) alikuwa mwanaharakati wa Marekani. Alihudumu kama rais wa kitaifa wa Chama cha Kitaifa cha Kuendeleza Watu wa Rangi (NAACP) na pia kama rais wa tawi la shirika hilo katika jimbo la New York. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
Maisha ya Awali na Elimu
[hariri | hariri chanzo]Dukes alizaliwa huko Montgomery, Alabama, mnamo Machi 17, 1932. Alikuwa mtoto wa pekee wa Alice na Edward Dukes. Baba yake alikuwa mfanyakazi wa Pullman porter. Mnamo 1949, alijiunga na Chuo cha Walimu cha Jimbo la Alabama akitarajia kuwa mwalimu. Hata hivyo, baada ya kuhamia New York City na wazazi wake mwaka 1955, alianza masomo katika Chuo cha Jamii cha Nassau akijikita katika masuala ya Utawala wa Biashara.
Mnamo 1978, Dukes alipata shahada ya kwanza katika Utawala wa Biashara kutoka Chuo Kikuu cha Adelphi. Pia alikamilisha masomo ya juu ya baada ya shahada katika Chuo cha Queens.
Marejeo
[hariri | hariri chanzo]- ↑ "Black History On Long Island". Long Island Weekly (kwa American English). Februari 22, 2020. Iliwekwa mnamo Machi 4, 2020.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Daley, Suzanne (Aprili 16, 1991). "New York at Work; At OTB, a Battler of Waste And Champion of Rights". The New York Times (kwa American English). ISSN 0362-4331. Iliwekwa mnamo Machi 4, 2020.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Steven J. Stark (Desemba 21, 1997). "NAACP OUSTS BOARD MEMBER AFTER THEFTS". Articles.chicagotribune.com. Iliwekwa mnamo Oktoba 4, 2018.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Sullivan, John (Oktoba 16, 1997). "Former President of OTB Pleads Guilty in Theft Case". The New York Times (kwa American English). ISSN 0362-4331. Iliwekwa mnamo Machi 4, 2020.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ New York Daily News (January 12, 2019). Hazel Dukes, Serial Betrayer.
- ↑ Roberts, Sam (Machi 1, 2025). "Hazel N. Dukes, Longtime Civil Rights Stalwart, Dies at 92". The New York Times. Iliwekwa mnamo Machi 1, 2025.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link) - ↑ Jack, Dominique (Machi 1, 2025). "NAACP New York President Dr. Hazel Dukes dies at 92". Pix11. Ilihifadhiwa kwenye nyaraka kutoka chanzo mnamo 2025-03-02. Iliwekwa mnamo Machi 1, 2025.
{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: date auto-translated (link)
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