Faili:HAtomOrbitals.png
HAtomOrbitals.png (piseli 316 × 316, saizi ya faili: 14 KB, aina ya MIME: image/png)
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Faili hili linatoka Wikimedia Commons. Maelezo yapo kule kwenye ukurasa wake wa maelezo unaonekana hapo chini.
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Muhtasari
| Maelezo |
English: First few hydrogen atom orbitals; cross section showing color-coded probability density for different n=1,2,3 and l="s","p","d"; note: m=0
The picture shows the first few hydrogen atom orbitals (energy eigenfunctions). These are cross-sections of the probability density that are color-coded (black=zero density, white=highest density). The angular momentum quantum number l is denoted in each column, using the usual spectroscopic letter code ("s" means l=0; "p": l=1; "d": l=2). The main quantum number n (=1,2,3,...) is marked to the right of each row. For all pictures the magnetic quantum number m has been set to 0, and the cross-sectional plane is the x-z plane (z is the vertical axis). The probability density in three-dimensional space is obtained by rotating the one shown here around the z-axis. Note the striking similarity of this picture to the diagrams of the normal modes of displacement of a soap film membrane oscillating on a disk bound by a wire frame. See, e.g., Vibrations and Waves, A.P. French, M.I.T. Introductory Physics Series, 1971, ISBN 0393099369, page 186, Fig. 6-13. See also Normal vibration modes of a circular membrane.
Slovenščina: Valovne funkcije elektrona v vodikovem atomu imajo določeno energijo (naraščajoče od zgoraj: n=1,2,3 ...) in vrtilno količino (naraščajoče prek: s, p, d ...). Svetlejša področja odgovarjajo višji verjetnostni gostoti za merjenje lege. Vrtilna količina in energija sta kvantizirani in zavzemata le nezvezdne vrednosti, kot jih kažejo slike. |
| Tarehe | Tarehe isiyojulikana |
| Chanzo | Originally uploaded to :en by en:User:FlorianMarquardt at 18:33, 14 Oct 2002. |
| Mwandishi | Unknown author |
| Ruhusa (Kutumia faili tena) |
unknown |
| Matoleo mengine |
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Faili hii imeidhinishwa chini ya Creative Commons Attribution- Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported leseni. Subject to disclaimers. | |
shiriki sawa – Ukichanganya, kubadilisha, au kujenga juu ya nyenzo, lazima usambaze michango yako chini ya same or compatible license kama ya awali. | ||
| This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update. |
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Ruhusa inakubalika kunakili, kusambaza na/au kurekebisha chini ya matakwa ya GNU Free Documentation License, Toleo 1.2 au toleo lolote lile la baadaye ambalo litachapishwa na Free Software Foundation; lisilo na Sehemu Tofauti, lisilo na Maandishi-Kava-Kwa-Mbele, na lisilo na Maandishi-Kava-Kwa -Nyuma. Nakala ya hatimiliki inajumlishwa kwenye sehemu ilioitwa GNU Free Documentation License. Subject to disclaimers. |
Historia ya faili
Bonyeza tarehe/saa kuona faili kama ilivyoonekana wakati huo.
| Tarehe/Saa | Picha ndogo | Vipimo | Mtumiaji | Maelezo | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sasa hivi | 22:21, 4 Julai 2009 | | 316 × 316 (14 KB) | Falcorian | Lossless compression with pngout |
| 16:07, 12 Machi 2005 |  | 316 × 316 (23 KB) | MichaelDiederich |
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