Papua Guinea Mpya

Papua Guinea Mpya

Ramani ya Papua Guinea Mpya

Wanakijiji huko Kerepunu, British New Guinea, 1885.

Papua Guinea Mpya (Independen Stet bilong Papua Niugini) ni nchi karibu na Indonesia na Australia inayokalia upande wa mashariki wa kisiwa cha Guinea Mpya pamoja na visiwa vya kandokando.

Nchi ni mwanachama wa Jumuia ya Madola. Mtawala ni Malkia Elizabeth II.

Mji mkuu ni Port Moresby.

Historia

Inakadiriwa kwamba watu wa kwanza walifika huko miaka 42,000-45,000 KK.

Watu

Kati ya wakazi, wengi wanaishi katika mazingira asili, ambayo kwa kiasi kikubwa hayajachunguzwa na wataalamu.

Asilimia 18 tu wanaishi mijini.

Nchini Papua Guinea Mpya kuna lugha za asili zaidi ya 800 (angalia orodha ya lugha za Papua Guinea Mpya). Hiyo inaonyesha kwamba ni kati ya nchi zenye tofauti kubwa zaidi katika utamaduni.

Upande wa dini, Ukristo unafuatwa na 96% ya wakazi. kati ya madhehebu, linaongoza Kanisa Katoliki (27.0%), likifuatwa na Walutheri (19.5%).

Tazama pia

• Orodha ya nchi kufuatana na wakazi

Marejeo

• Biskup, Peter, B. Jinks and H. Nelson. A Short History of New Guinea (1970)
• Connell, John. Papua New Guinea: The Struggle for Development (1997) online
• Gash, Noel. A Pictorial History of New Guinea (1975)
• Golson, Jack. 50,000 years of New Guinea history (1966)
• Griffin, James. Papua New Guinea: A political history (1979)
• James, Paul; Nadarajah, Yaso; Haive, Karen; Stead, Victoria (2012). pdf download Sustainable Communities, Sustainable Development: Other Paths for Papua New Guinea. Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press. 
• Knauft, Bruce M. South Coast New Guinea Cultures: History, Comparison, Dialectic (1993) excerpt and text search
• McCosker, Anne. Masked Eden: A History of the Australians in New Guinea (1998)
• Mckinnon, Rowan, et al. Papua New Guinea & Solomon Islands (Country Travel Guide) (2008) excerpt and text search
• Swadling, Pamela (1996). Plumes from Paradise. Papua New Guinea National Museum. ISBN 9980-85-103-1. 
• Waiko. John. Short History of Papua New Guinea (1993)
• Waiko, John Dademo. Papua New Guinea: A History of Our Times (2003)
• Zimmer-Tamakoshi, Laura. Modern Papua New Guinea (1998) online

Vyanzo

• Jinks, Brian, ed. Readings in New Guinea history (1973)
• Tim Flannery Throwim' Way Leg: Tree-Kangaroos, Possums, and Penis Gourds (2000) memoir excerpt and text search
• Malinowski, Bronislaw. Argonauts of the Western Pacific: An Account of Native Enterprise and Adventure in the Archipelagoes of Melanesian New Guinea (2002) famous anthropological account of the Trobriand Islanders; based on field work in 1910s online
• Visser, Leontine, ed. Governing New Guinea: An Oral History of Papuan Administrators, 1950–1990 (2012)
• Whitaker, J.L. et al. eds. Documents and readings in New Guinea history: Pre-history to 1889 (1975)

Viungo vya nje

Serikali

• Prime Minister of Papua New Guinea Archived 11 Oktoba 2008 at the Wayback Machine.

Taarifa za jumla

• Papua New Guinea entry at The World Factbook
• Papua New Guinea Archived 7 Aprili 2008 at the Wayback Machine. at UCB Libraries GovPubs.
• Wikimedia Atlas of Papua New Guinea
• Papua New Guinea Business Directory
• PNG Links & Search incl. GoPNG & NGO links; Who's Who;

Blogs, Forums, Factsheets, etc.

• Papua New Guinea Institute of National Affairs
• Forecasts for Papua New Guinea Development

Makala hii kuhusu eneo fulani bado ni mbegu. Je unajua kitu kuhusu eneo hilo kama historia yake, biashara, taasisi zilizopo, watu au utamaduni? Je, unaona habari katika wikipedia ya Kiingereza au lugha nyingine zinazofaa kutafsiriwa? Basi unaweza kuisaidia Wikipedia kwa kuihariri na kuiongezea habari. Usitaje majina ya madiwani na viongozi au maafisa wengine wa sasa maana wanabadilika haraka mno.